BBC News:针对伊朗还是俄罗斯?美国启动在罗马尼亚反导系统

Hello, I’m Robson with the BBC news.

大家好，我是罗伯森，为您播报BBC 新闻。

A ceremony will take place in Romania today to activate a key part of an American missile defense system. It's designed to protect NATO countries in Europe from ballistic missile attack from the Middle East. x reports. America spent 800 million dollars on radar and intercept missiles housed at an old Romanian air base. U.S. officials say the system is configured to deal with any threat from the Middle East, and name Iran as a potential aggressor. Despite the recent agreement with Tehran on its nuclear programme, Iran is still developing its own ballistic missiles. America and NATO insist it's not about Russia, and could not be used against its longer-range intercontinental ballistic missiles. But Russia sees the missile defense, Shield, as a provocation and a violation of previous treaties.

美国导弹防御系统重要程序将要在罗马尼亚启动。此举措旨在保护欧洲的北约国家免受中东弹道导弹的威胁。请听记者的报道。美国斥资8亿美元在旧的罗马尼亚的空军基地的研发雷达和拦截导弹装置。美国官员表示，该系统配置可以应对来自中东的所有威胁，并指出伊朗是潜在的侵略者。尽管伊朗近期与德黑兰达成核计划协议，但是其却仍在研发自己的弹道导弹。美国和北约表示此举并不是针对俄罗斯，因为这个系统不能应对远程洲际弹道导弹。但是俄罗斯认为美国的导弹防御系统是一种挑衅行为，并已经违反了之前签署的协议。

More than half of the Brazilian Senators, taking part in an all-night debate on whether to proceed with the impeachment of President Dilma Rousseff, has said they will vote in favor of the move. Although the vote itself is still several hours away, it now seems all but certain that she's be suspended from office today. Reports from Brasilia. Brazilian politicians love to talk. Eighty-one Senators, given fifteen minutes each, equals more than twenty hours of debate, attempt you could tell that a lot of time fell largely on deaf ears. After all, the chance to impeach a president doesn't come around very often. Dilam Rousseff faces formal charges that she illegally used state banks to conceal the size of the deficit, charges which she dismisses as baseless.

一半以上的巴西参议员参加通宵讨论是否弹劾总统迪尔玛•罗塞夫。他们表示，将投票赞成此举。尽管投票已经过去了几个小时，但现在总统弹劾已成定局。请听记者从巴西利亚发回的报道。巴西的政客们喜爱谈论。81位议员，每人15分钟，相当于这次讨论将持续21个多小时。你可以知道很多时候是充耳不闻的。但是，弹劾总统这样的事情并不是经常发生的。罗塞夫现在正式面临指控，非法使用国有资产隐藏赤字，但是罗塞夫对此表示“这些指控是毫无根据的”。

The Afghan President, Ashraf Ghani, who's attending an international anti-corruption summit in London today, has told the BBC that the illegal drug habit of the West is the main drive of corruption in his country. He said his government was determined to address the issue, but it needed help. Earlier this week, in unguarded comments caught on camera, the British Prime Minister, David Cameroon, described Afghanistan and Nigeria as fantastically corrupt. But President Ashraf Ghani said there were no hard feelings about the remarks. He was describing the legacy of the past, a legacy in which many actors, many factors combined to produce one of the most corrupt countries on earth. But that's not the desire of our people, and I've been elected on a mandate to make transparency, accountability, rule of law imperative.

阿富汗总统阿什拉夫·加尼·艾哈迈德扎伊，今日在伦敦出席全球反腐败峰会。他告诉BBC西方世界非法药物是阿富汗腐败的主要动因。加尼总统还表示政府决定解决该问题，但是需要援助。本周早些时候，英国首相大卫·卡梅隆，在视频中描述到阿富汗和尼日利亚腐败现象及其严重。但是加尼总统表示对于这些言论不要存在反感情绪。他还描述了过去的遗产、许多演员的遗产、很多因素导致这些严重的腐败现象。但是这并不是人们的愿望，我当选总统有使命让透明、责任、以及法治势在必行。

Donald Trump appears to have rolled back on his plan for a temporary ban on Muslims entering the U.S. if he becomes president. In an interview with Fox News, he said it was just a suggestion, adding that it hadn't been called for yet. He was responding to remarks by London's new Muslim Mayor, who rejected Mr. Trump's suggestion that an acceptation would be made for him to visit the U.S.

唐纳德·特朗普，其似乎已经推翻其临时禁令——禁止穆斯林进入美国。在接受福克斯采访时，唐纳德说道，禁止穆斯林进入美国只是建议，然后但补充到其尚未提倡。伦敦新任穆斯林市长，拒绝特朗普的提议，称自己将要访问美国，对此特朗普作出了上述回复。

The Japanese government has insisted that Tokyo is successful to hold the 2020 Olympics was clean.A government spokesman denied reports in Britain's Guardian newspaper because they had done payment that nearly 1.5 million dollars.The paper alleges that the sum was paid by the Tokyo beating into an account links to the son of the disgraceful former world athletics chief Lamine Diack

日本政府一直声称东京成功申办2020年奥运会这一过程是非常清白的。政府发言人否定了英国卫报的相关报道。因为报道称他们申办奥运会花费了近150万美元。报纸上还间接提到东京汇给前国际田联主席拉明.迪亚克儿子的账户这一款项。

The World Health Organization says more than 80% of the world urban residents blame the poor quality of air.In a new report,the WHO says air pollution in cities increases the risk of lung cancer,asmer and other diseases,and causes more than 3 million deaths a year.Deli,Cairo and Daka top a list of the most polluted cities.Marian Nero of the WHO said India and China face the biggest challenges.We know there are several cities in China,several cities in India are very much above the levels of pollution recommended by the air quality guidance in the reach.In the far,I think these two countries,India and China they need to do more efforts because the situation at the moment is really bad for the population.

世界卫生组织表示世界上有近百分之八十的城市人口在指责恶劣的空气质量。最新的报道显示在城市中的空气污染增加了患肺癌，哮喘以及其他疾病的危险，并且造成了每年三百多万人死亡。新德里，开罗，达卡是空气污染最为严重的三座城市。世界卫生组织的玛瑞亚.尼罗称印度以及中国面临着最大的考验。我们都知道在中国以及印度都有很多城市空气污染指数远高于我们的规定。从长远看。我认为印度以及中国需要做的有很多，因为这样的形式对于人口来说是很严峻的

The French government is facing a vote of no-confidence in Parliament today, after it forced through a controversial bill designed to reform labour laws. Right-wing opposition parties have called for the vote, a day after the government invoked a rare clause in the constitution to push through the reforms. The opposition is thought to be around forty votes, short of victory. But they expect some support from within President Francois Hollande's own Socialist Party

今天法国政府将面临议会的不信任投票。因为政府企图强行通过一项存在争议的法案，从而改革劳动法。在政府企图在引用宪法中的罕见条款来推动改革之后，右翼反对党也呼吁进行这一投票。反对票大约只有四十票，远不能成功。但是他们希望可以得到包括总统弗朗索瓦.奥朗德在内的社会党的支持。

The Japanese car makers SUZUKI and NISSAN have confirmed that they are discussing a possible financial deal as SUZUKI struggles to recover from false filing its fuel efficiency figures.Japanese media reports suggest Nissan will take a 1/3 stake in its rival to become the single largest shareholder. BBC News.

日本汽车制造商铃木以及尼桑以及证实日前他们正在讨论一项金融交易，铃木正努力从其伪造油耗数据的丑闻中恢复过来。日本媒体认为尼桑将占有其对手三分之一的股份，成为最大的股东。BBC新闻。