新概念英语第一册Lesson55-56笔记精选内容整理
在英语学习的广阔天地里，新概念英语第一册以其严谨的教学体系和贴近生活的实用内容，为英语初学者构建了一座坚实的学习桥梁。以下是对该教材第55至56课的精心整理笔记，旨在助力广大学习者深入探索与掌握，为英语学习之旅奠定扎实的基础。
1.go to work, 上班。
由动词 go引导的短语课文中还有：go to school(上学)， go to bed(上床睡觉)。请注意 work, school以及 bed之前不带任何冠词。
2.stay at home, 呆在家里。
与 stay home在意思上相差无几。前者中的 home是名词，后者中的home是副词。
3.do the housework, 料理家务。
housework是不可数名词。请比较：do the homework(做作业)。
4.at night, 在夜里。
如果说某日夜里，则用介词 on:
on the night of June 2 在6月2日的夜里
一、语法讲解
一般现在时
一般现在时用于表示一个习惯动作、有规律的行为以及永恒的现象。一般与时间频度副词和时间短语连用。这些时间短语有：
every day/week/month/year 每日/周/月/年
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
at noon/night 在正午/夜里
第3人称单数的谓语动词需加以变位，这可分为几种情况：
(1)直接加-s，如：
come----comes
arrive----arrives
(2)以-sh, -ch, -o以及-s结尾的动词加-es，如：
wash----washes
go----goes
watch----watches
do----does
(3)以辅音加-y结尾的动词，把-y改成-i，再加-es;而元音加-y结尾的动词，只加-s即可：
hurry----hurries
carry----carries
play----plays
stay----stays
二、词汇学习
1.arrive v.
(1)到达;到来：
We arrived home early. 我们很早就到家了。
The train is expected to arrive in London at 8. 20 p. m. 火车预计在晚上8点20分抵达伦敦。
(2)(时间等)来临;(婴儿)出生：
At last the day of graduation arrived. 毕业的那一天终于来临。
Elizabeth's baby arrived at midnight. 伊丽莎白的婴儿是在午夜时分降生的。
2.live v.
(1)居住;生活：
Frank lives in Paris. 弗兰克居住在巴黎。
Where do you live? 你住在哪儿?
(2)活;生存：
Fish can't live long out of water. 鱼离开水活不了多久。
My grandmother lived until she was 94. 我祖母活到了94岁。
(3)过生活;享受生活乐趣：
At 40 he was just beginning to live. 他到40岁才刚刚开始过上富有意义的生活。
You haven't lived till you've been to Paris. 你没到过巴黎就算不上享受过生活。
(4)靠……生活(by/on)：
He lives by playing the violin. 他靠拉小提琴为生。
He lives on the fortune left to him by his father. 他靠他父亲给他留下的财产生活。
3.stay v.
(1)呆在，停留：
Mrs. White stays at home every day. 怀特太太每天都呆在家中。
(2)逗留;暂住：
We were staying at the same hotel. 我们住在同一家饭店。
(3)持续;保留：
The house has to stay exactly as it was. 这所房子必须完全保持原来的样子。
三、练习答案
Lesson 56
A
1 The children go to school in the morning.
孩子们早上上学。
2 Their father takes them to school.
他们的父亲送他们去上学。
3 Mrs. Sawyer stays at home.
索耶夫人待在家里。
4 She does the housework.
她做家务。
5 She always eats her lunch at noon.
她总是在中午吃午饭。
B
1.What does she do in the morning?
她早上做什么？
She always makes the bed in the morning.
她总是在早上铺床。
2.What does he do in the morning?
他早上做什么？
He always shaves in the morning.
他总是在早上刮胡子。
3.What do they do in the evening?
他们晚上做什么？
They sometimes listen to the stereo in the evening.
他们有时在晚上听立体声收音机。
4.What does he do every day?
他每天都做什么？
He always cleans the blackboard every day.
他每天都擦黑板。
5.What do they do at night?
他们晚上做什么？
They always go to bed early at night.
他们晚上总是很早就睡觉。
6.What does she do every day?
她每天都做什么？
She usually washes the dishes every day.
她通常每天都洗碗。
7.What do they do in the afternoon?
他们下午做什么？
They usually type some letters in the afternoon.
他们通常下午打一些信件。
8.What does it do every day?
它每天都做什么？
It usually drinks some milk every day.
它通常每天都喝一些牛奶。
9.What do they do in the evening?
他们晚上做什么？
They sometimes watch television in the evening.
他们有时在晚上看电视。
10.What does she do at noon?
她中午做什么？
She always eats her lunch at noon.
她总是在中午吃午饭。
11.What does he do in the evening?
他晚上做什么？
He often reads his newspaper in the evening.
他晚上经常看报纸。
以上就是新概念英语第一册第55至56课笔记精选的相关内容整理，希望对大家有所帮助!
