新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第2课(5)

本栏目旨在为莘莘学子们提供新概念第二册课文逐句讲解，希望有助于大家对课文的理解。

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch

课文内容:

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. Isometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday Igot up very late. I looked out of the window. It wasdark outside. ‘What a day!’ I thought. "It's rainingagain." Just then, the telephone rang. It was myaunt Lucy."I've just arrived by train," she said. "I'mcoming to see you. "

"But I'm still having breakfast," I said.

"What are you doing?" she asked.

"I'm having breakfast," I repeated.

"Dear me," she said. "Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!"

精讲笔记：

13."I'm having breakfast," I repeated.

“我正在吃早饭。”我重复了刚才的话。

语言点1 总结关于“吃喝”的表达：

1)have一词多义，应用最为灵活：have breakfast吃早餐;have supper吃晚餐;have snack吃夜宵

2)eat后常接干或较浓的食物：eat soup喝汤(西餐的汤较浓，不可说成drink soup);eat porridge喝粥;eat sandwich吃三明治;eat hamburger吃汉堡包

3)drink后常接较稀的饮品：drink tea喝茶;drink wine喝酒;drink cola喝可乐

4)“吃药”不能用eat或drink，而用take：take medicine吃药

5)宝宝吃奶，不能用eat或drink，而用suck：My baby is sucking the milk.我的宝宝正在吃奶。

语言点2 repeat=say sth. again重复。切记repeat sth. again是错误的。

14."Dear me," she said.

“我的老天爷啊!”她惊呼道。

语言点1 dear在英语中常为称呼语，如：dear father, dear Bill, dear friend等。它并非爱人之间的专用词，真正的爱人之间常用darling，尤其在抒情歌曲中更多。在情书中经常采用的称呼是My dearest...,我最最最亲爱的……。

语言点2 表达“天啊”英美式英语之间的不同：

英式英语：My dear!或Dear me!(英国人比较有绅士风度)

美式英语：My God!(首字母大写)或My gosh!(美国人表达得则比较夸张、豪放)

15."Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!"

“你总是起得这么晚吗?已经是下午一点钟啦!”

语言点1 注意：英语中多用单引号，且单引号与双引号作用相同，使用时需保持一致，即第一重引语用单引号时，当中引述都用双引号，第一重引语用双引号时，当中引述都用单引号。

语言点2 英语中常用的标点符号：comma逗号;period句号;colon冒号;semicolon分号;dash破折号;dots省略号;slash斜线号;parentheses圆括号;brackets方括号;apostrophe撇号;questionmark问号;quotation marks引号;exclamation mark叹号