英语口语每天说上半小时 053

53 海关 (上)

1.Take out your passport,please. 请出示您的护照。

2.Show me your passport,please. 请出示您的护照。

3.Anything particular to declare? 你有什么特别的东西要报关的吗?

4.Any prohibited goods with you? 你有携带任何违禁物品吗?

5.Any arms ,munitions,living plants or animals? 你有携带武器、弹药或是活的动植物吗?

6.Anything else beside these? 除了这些还有其它的吗?

7.Would you show me what's in the bag? 你可以给我看看袋子里有什么吗?

8.Plsase put them on the counter and open them. 请把它们放在柜台上，并打开。

9.Cleared .Pass on,please. 行了。请过去吧。

10.You're through now. 你可以通过了。

Dialogue One

A:Good afternoon.Welcome to China.May I see your passport,customs and health declaration form?

下午好。欢迎来到中国。请出示你的护照、报关单和健康申报单。

B:Yes,here you are.

是的，给你。

A:Thank you.What's your occupation,Mr. Smith?

谢谢你。史密斯先生，你是什么职业?

B:I'm the general manager of the Far-East Industry Corporation.

我是远东工业公司的总经理。

A:You are here on business,aren't you?

你是来这里谈生意的，是吗?

B:Yes,I have been invited by the East Import & Export Corporation of China for business talks.

是的，我受中国东方进出口公司的邀请，来进行商务会谈。

A:I see.Do you have anything to declare?

我明白了。你有什么东西要申报的吗?

B:Yes,I have some foreign currency to declare.

是的，我有一些外国货币要申报。

A:Would you please fill out this currency declaration form?It's a record of the foreign currency you have brough in.

请填一下这张货币申报表好吗?它是你带进来的外国货币的记录。

B:All right.

好的。

Dialogue Two

A:Have you got anything to declare,madam?

女士，你有什么东西要报关吗?

B:No, I haven't.

不，我没有。

A:Have you got any wine or spirits?

你带了葡萄酒或烈酒吗?

B:No, I don't drink.

不，我不喝酒。

A:What about cigarettes or cigars?

那香烟或雪茄呢?

B:I've got some cigars.

我有一些雪茄。

A:How many,madam?

有多少呢，女士、

B:Two small boxes.

两小盒。

Dialogue Three

A:Passport,please,madam.

女士，请出示你的护照。

B:Just a minute,please.It's in my bag.Here it is.

请稍等。护照放在我的袋子里。给你。

A:Thank you.Please fill out the Baggage Declaration Form.

谢谢你。请填写这张行李报关单。

B:All right.Shall I enter all my belongings?

好的。我可以把我所有的财务带进去吗?

A:No, only the articles listed on the Declaration.

不，只有行李报关单上的这些物品可以。

通关

Zhang Ming,a customs officer at the customs service desk.was asking Mr.Smith,who was to go through customs,some questions.First,Mr.Smith filled in a currency declaration form,then he was required to have his suitcase inspected."My clothes and toilet things.No contraband."He smiled.Then Zhang Ming asked,"Have you anything subject to duty?May I see your handbag?What's there inside?" After he examined the handbag, he said,"I'm afraid you have to pay quite a sum of duty on these valuables.The rest can be allowed in duty free.You should pay fifty dollars for these."Then he made out Mr.Smith's duty memo and gave him the receipt.

张明是海关服务台的一名海关人员，他正在问要通关的史密斯先生一些问题。首先，史密斯先生填了一张货币申报表，然后他被要求检查手提箱。“我的衣服和厕所用品。没用禁运品。”他微笑着说。然后张明问：“你有没有什么东西要交税的、我可以看一下你的手提袋吗?里面有什么?”他检查了手提袋之后，说：“这些贵重物品恐怕你不得不付一大笔税金。剩下有免税许可。这些你应该要付50美元。”然后他给史密斯先生开了个税单，并给了他发票。

Customs 海关(下)

1.Do I have to pay duty on the cigarettes? 香烟我必须交税吗?

2.I don't know what's duty-free. 我不知道什么是免税的?

3.Just a few personal belongings/effects. 只是一些私人物品。

4.How much is the duty I have to pay? 我必须付多少税费?

5.How much should I pay for the duty? 我必须付多少税费?

6.What articles are allowed to be imported free of charge?

7.All this luggage is mine. 这些行李都是我的。

8.I have a small bottle of perfume. 我有一小瓶香水。

9.Is it allowed to import the watch? 允许进口这个手表吗?

10.Where should I go through the customs? 我应该去哪里通关?

Dialogue One

A:Good morning,Passport, please.

早上好。请出示你的护照。

B:Here you are .

给你。

A:Ah,thank you.Please bring your luggage here for inspection.

谢谢你。请把你的行李拿来这里检查。

B:Ok.But is there anything wrong?

好的。但是有什么问题吗?

A:It's just a regular inspection.Do you have anything to declare?

只是一个正常检查。你有什么东西要申报吗?

B:I've got 6 packets of cigarettes and 2 bottles of champagne.Besides,I have two cameras,one is for my own use,and the other is a gift.

我带了6盒香烟和两瓶香槟。另外，我还有两台照相机，一台是我自己用的，另一台是礼物。

A:Well,the cigarettes and the champagne are not in excess of the duty-free allowance. But according to our law, each passenger is allowed only one camera duty-free.You 'll have to pay duty for the other one.

好的，香烟和香槟可以免税。但是根据我们的法律规定，每名乘客携带的相机只有一台是免税的。你不得不为另一台相机交税。

B:Ok .Where shall I pay duty for it?

好的。我应该在哪里付呢?

A:Please wait a minute.I'll make out the duty memo.... Here you are.Take this and pay to the woman over there.

请稍等。我会开张税单…给你。拿着这个，到那边那个女人那里交钱。

B:I've paid for it .Here's the receipt.

我已经交了。这是发票。

A:Very well.I hope you 'll enjoy your stay in America.

非常好。祝你在美国过得愉快。

B:Thank you.

谢谢你。

Dialogue Two

A:Here 's my passport.I'm a visiting scholar.

这是我的护照。我是一名来访学者。

B:Do you have anything to declare?

你有什么东西要申报的吗?

A:No,these are all my personal effects.

没有，这些全都是我的私人物品。

B:What's in the bag? Would you mind opening the bag?

这个袋子里是什么?你介意打开它吗?

A:Not at all.I don't know what's dutiable.Do I have to pay duty on things for my own use?

一点也不。我不知道什么是应缴税的。我自己用的这些东西需要缴税吗?

B:NO.You don't have to pay duty on personal belongings.

不。私人财物无需纳税。

A:Thank you.

谢谢你。

Dialogue Three

A:Have you anything to delcare?

你有什么东西要申报的吗?

B:One bottle of perfume and a watch.

一瓶香水和一个手表。

A:Where did you buy it?

你在哪里买的?

B:In Boston.

在波士顿。

A:Do you travel a lot/

你经常旅行吗?

B:Oh..... I go to see my sister twice a year or so.

噢…我一年去看我妹妹两次左右。

A:Twice a year?How long has your sister lived in Boston?

一年两次?你妹妹在波士顿住了多久?

B:Nearly ten years.

将近10年。

A:I see,that's a long time.How much was the watch?

我知道了。很长时间了。这个手表多少钱?

B:I can't remember,but I've got the receipt somewhere.Would you like to see it/

我记不得了，但是我发票。你想看一下吗?

A:Yes,I'd like to see the receipt.Oh!I see you bought the watch last week.

是的，我想看一下发票。噢，我明白了，你上周买了这手表。

B:Yes.Does that mean I'll have to pay duty on it?

是的。这是不是意味着我必须缴税?

A:Yes,I'm afraid you will.Altogether on the watch and the perfume you owe me seven pounds.

是的。恐怕你要。手表和香水全部一起你要交给我7英镑。

B:Ok.Here you are.Is that all right now?

好的。给你。现在可以了吗?

A:Yes,that's fine.I hope you enjoyed your stay in Boston?

是的，可以了。希望你在波士顿玩得开心?

B:Yes,I did.I had a fine time.

是的。我是。我玩得很开心。

走私者

Sam Lewis was a customs officer.He used to work in a small border town. It wasn't a busy town and there wasn't much work.The road was usually very quite and there weren't many travelers.It wasn't a very interesting job,but Sam liked an easy life.About once a week,he used to meet an old man.His name was Draper .He used to arrived at the border early in the morning in a big truck.The truck was always empty.After a while Sam became suspicious.He often used to search the truck,but he never found anything.One day he asked Draper about his job.Draper laughed and said,"I'm a smuggler."

山姆刘易斯是一名海关人员。他过去在一个小边镇工作。那个镇不繁忙，没有很多工作要做。通常路上是很安静的，没有很多游客。这不是一份很有趣的工作，但是山姆喜欢安逸的生活。他大概每周去见一个男人一次。男人的名字叫德雷珀。他常常在清晨开着一辆大卡车来到边境上。卡车总是空的。一会之后，山姆变得可疑。他常常检查卡车，但是什么都没发现。有一天他问德雷珀的名字。德雷珀笑着说：“我是走私者。”