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> 英语口语 > 口语进阶 > 娱乐英语 >  第374篇

美国男演员罗宾·威廉姆斯的女儿表示,人工智能重现她父亲的画面“让人个人感到不安”

所属教程:娱乐英语

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tingliketang

2023年10月02日

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Artificial intelligence has a lot of potential uses, and abuses, such as recreating the image or voice of a person without their consent — which is one of the issues at the heart of the ongoing actors' strike.
人工智能有很多潜在的用途和滥用,比如在未经他人同意的情况下重现一个人的图像或声音——这是正在进行的演员罢工的核心问题之一。

Zelda Williams understandably has some opinions on this — as her dad was the often imitated, never duplicated Robin Williams — and she weighed in on the practice of AI recreations, calling them "disturbing."
泽尔达·威廉姆斯对此有一些看法,这是可以理解的,因为她的父亲是经常被模仿的、从未复制过的罗宾·威廉姆斯,她也参与了人工智能娱乐的实践,称其“令人不安”。

"I am not an impartial voice in SAG's fight against AI," Williams wrote via her Instagram Story on Sunday. "I've witnessed for YEARS how many people want to train these models to create/recreate actors who cannot consent, like Dad. This isn't theoretical, it is very very real."
“在SAG对抗人工智能的斗争中,我不是一个公正的声音,”威廉姆斯周日通过她的Instagram Story写道。“多年来,我目睹了有多少人想训练这些模特来创造/重现像爸爸这样无法同意的演员。这不是理论上的,而是非常非常真实的。”

Robin Williams, an Oscar-winning actor and comedian known for his improvisational skills and characterizations, died by suicide in 2014.
罗宾·威廉姆斯是一位奥斯卡获奖演员和喜剧演员,以其即兴创作技巧和人物塑造而闻名,于2014年自杀身亡。

"I've already heard AI used to get his 'voice' to say whatever people want and while I find it personally disturbing, the ramifications go far beyond my own feelings," she continued. "Living actors deserve a chance to create characters with their choices, to voice cartoons, to put their HUMAN effort and time into the pursuit of performance."
她继续说道:“我已经听说人工智能过去常常让他的‘声音’说出人们想要的任何话,虽然我个人觉得这很令人不安,但其影响远远超出了我自己的感受。”。“活着的演员应该有机会用自己的选择塑造角色,为动画片配音,把他们的人力和时间投入到表演中。”

SAG-AFTRA made AI recreations of an actor's image or voice — including "the use of performer's voice, likeness or performance to train an artificial intelligence system designed to generate new visual, audio, or audiovisual content" — as "a mandatory subject of bargaining."
SAG-AFTRA将演员形象或声音的人工智能再现——包括“使用表演者的声音、肖像或表演来训练人工智能系统,以生成新的视觉、音频或视听内容”——作为“讨价还价的强制性主题”。

The subject is a hot button topic in Hollywood, with Tim Burton comparing AI recreations to "a robot taking your humanity, your soul." In support of the actors' strike, John Cusack called AI a "criminal enterprise." And on Saturday, Tom Hanks warned of an AI video of himself promoting a dental plan.
这个话题是好莱坞的热门话题,蒂姆·伯顿将人工智能的再现比作“一个夺走你的人性和灵魂的机器人”。为了支持演员们的罢工,约翰·库萨克称人工智能是“犯罪企业”。周六,汤姆·汉克斯在一段自己宣传牙科计划的人工智能视频中发出警告。

"These recreations are, at their very best, a poor facsimile of greater people," Williams concluded, "but at their worst, a horrendous Frankensteinian monster, cobbled together from the worst bits of everything this industry is, instead of what it should stand for."
威廉姆斯总结道:“这些娱乐活动在最好的时候是对更伟大的人的拙劣模仿,但在最坏的时候,却是一个可怕的弗兰肯斯坦怪物,由这个行业最糟糕的部分拼凑而成,而不是它应该代表的。”

The WGA it seems has found a path forward, embracing the future and possibilities of AI while ensuring there are guardrails to protect human creators. As part of the deal that ended the writers' strike, artificial intelligence can't be used to write or rewrite literary material, a writer can choose to use or not to use AI for themselves when working, and studios can't use a writer's work to train AI without the writer's knowledge.
WGA似乎找到了一条前进的道路,拥抱人工智能的未来和可能性,同时确保有护栏来保护人类创造者。作为结束作家罢工的协议的一部分,人工智能不能用于撰写或改写文学材料,作家可以选择在工作时使用或不使用人工智能,工作室不能在作家不知情的情况下使用作家的作品来训练人工智能。

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