初三英语期末试卷阅读理解部分模拟试题及答案解析

　　英语是我们从小就学习的语言，在日常考试中，英语的重要性是不可忽视的。阅读理解题在英语中的占分很高，一不小心就会拖后腿。提高阅读理解还是需要多做多总结。听力课堂整理了一些初三英语期末试卷阅读理解部分的试题供大家参考。 　　(一)
　　DIY Your Own Desserts
　　We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.
　　Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!
　　The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes (食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.
　　At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.
　　Costs:$30 each lesson. You can start at any time.
　　Go to our website to get more information about the class.
　　You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it
　　52. You can join the class if you like to .
　　A. offer some recipes B. teach how to cook
　　C. make desserts yourself D. get some surprises
　　53. You will in the class.
　　A. eat the meal with teacher B. celebrate the special days
　　C. learn 2-3 recipes each lesson D. have a hands-on experience
　　54. You will pay for five lessons.
　　A.$30 B. $60 C. $120 D. $150
　　55. How can you attend the class?
　　(二)
　　Clothes Donation( 捐赠 ) Box
　　Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend( 趋势 ) in Urumqi.
　　“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we
　　teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others. ” Lin Tao, a junior student says.
　　“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box. ” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.
　　“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”
　　However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:
　　◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.
　　◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.
　　◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.
　　◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby( 破烂的 ).
　　“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We qutie often see people throw rubbish
　　into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”
　　In order to make the donation box work in an efficient( 有 效 的 ) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.
　　56. Miss Li gives away her clothes because .
　　A. her clothes are out of style B. her mother clears out her clothes
　　C. she is growing too fast D. she wants to make something
　　57. The reporter from UTV has collected .
　　A. 4 problems B. 5 problems C. 6 problems D. 7 problems
　　58. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT .
　　A. there's no more room for people to donate clothes
　　B. people choose unsuitable places to set the box
　　C. sometimes the box is broken by someone
　　D. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby
　　59. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means .
　　A. the clothes donation boxes B. the old people
　　C. handbags and pencil cases D. some clothes in the box
　　60. We can infer( 推断 ) from the passage that .
　　A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need
　　B. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problems
　　C. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of style
　　D. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money
　　56. A 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A
　　A. Make a phone call to them. B. Send them an e-mail.
　　C. Get information from parents. D. Come to the class directly.
　　【参考答案】：52-55 CDDB
　　【语篇解读】：本文是一篇广告。主要是介绍DIY Your Own Desserts课程的主要内容以及课程的费用和报名的方式。
　　【逐题解析】：
　　52. C 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中 “Come to our class and make your own desserts.” 可知，如果你想亲自做些甜品，可以加入这个课程。本题难度较小。
　　53. D 【解析】 细节理解题。由第三段中 “The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes each lesson.” 可知，在这个课堂上，你可以有亲身实践的烹饪经历。本题难度适中。
　　54. D 【解析】细节推断题。由文中 “$30 each lesson” 可知，五节课需要$150。本题难度较小。
　　55. B 【解析】细节理解题。由文中 “You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it” 可知，可以通过发送邮件或直接去办公室报名参加。本题难度较小。 　　(三)
　　A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education.
　　In 2012, she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus. Luckily, she was sent to the hospital in time and saved. After that, she went back to school and began to
　　strive( 奋斗 ) for children and women to receive education.
　　On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded ( 授 予 ) to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking chemistry lessons
　　in the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporter, “I’m proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me, it’s more important to finish the rest lessons today. After all, it’s a normal school day.”
　　One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it “Malala”. When Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. Nothing can stop her.”
　　Last year, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work.
　　Before she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said, “I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story is also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school. ”
　　61. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace?
　　A. 17. B. 16. C. 15. D. 14.
　　62. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical” in Chinese?
　　A. 航天的 B. 天文的 C. 地理的 D. 生物的
　　63. What’s the name of the new planet?
　　A. Amy Mainzer. B. NASA. C. Oxford. D. Malala.
　　64. What is the correct order of the following events?
　　① Malala became a student of Oxford. ② A planet was named for Malala.
　　③ The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala. ④ Malala wrote a book called I am Malala. A. ③②①④ B. ②③①④ C. ③②④① D. ②④①③
　　65. Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
　　A. She strives for helping children and women to go to school.
　　B. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.
　　C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.
　　D. She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.
　　参考答案：61. A 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. D
　　上面分享的初三英语期末试卷阅读理解部分模拟试题你都做了吗?看看自己对了多少?练习不仅在于练，还需要去总结，希望大家找到此类题型正确的解题方法，需要更多关于英语方面的相关知识和帮助，可以在听力课堂上找专业老师指导哦!希望这篇文章对你有所帮助!