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2021年9月2日外交部发言人汪文斌
主持例行记者会
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin'sRegular Press Conference on September 2, 2021 国务院总理李克强将于9月3日以视频方式出席2021年太原能源低碳发展论坛开幕式并发表主旨演讲。 Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council, will attend the opening ceremony of the Taiyuan Energy Low Carbon Development Forum 2021 via video conference and deliver a keynote speech on September 3.1
《人民日报》记者:据报道,世卫组织计划9月底前向非洲和亚洲等地首次运送1亿剂中国科兴公司和国药集团疫苗。中方能否证实并介绍通过“新冠疫苗实施计划”(COVAX)对外提供疫苗的情况?
People's Daily: According to reports, the WHO plans to deliver 100 million doses of Sinovac and Sinopharm vaccines by the end of September to regions including Africa and Asia for the first time. Can you confirm this? Could you share more information on China providing vaccines through COVAX?
汪文斌:中方一直积极支持并参与“新冠疫苗实施计划”,致力于推动疫苗在发展中国家的可及性和可负担性。2021年上半年,国药集团、科兴公司疫苗获得世卫组织紧急使用认证后,相关企业第一时间组织协调生产保障,同“全球疫苗免疫联盟”积极洽谈供苗事宜,并于今年7月列入“实施计划”采购库。根据双方签署的采购协议,两家企业将于10月底前向“实施计划”提供1.1亿剂疫苗,由“实施计划”综合考虑各国采购意愿后确定具体分配方案。同时,双方已就未来长期供苗达成意向,目前正就后续供货的具体时间和方案进行商谈。据了解,首批约900万剂疫苗已经于8月上旬运抵巴基斯坦和孟加拉国。近期,近3000万剂疫苗将陆续运往阿尔及利亚、科特迪瓦、尼日尔、吉尔吉斯斯坦、委内瑞拉等发展中国家。这是中方为兑现疫苗“全球公共产品”承诺、促进疫苗公平分配、助力全球抗疫采取的又一实际行动。
Wang Wenbin: China has been actively supporting and taking part in COVAX, and committed to promoting the accessibility and affordability of COVID vaccines in developing countries. After Sinopharm and Sinovac vaccines were approved by WHO for emergency use in the first half of 2021, relevant companies immediately acted to safeguard production and had consultations with GAVI on vaccine supply, adding the vaccines to the COVAX Facility portfolio in July. According to the purchase agreements, the two Chinese companies will provide 110 million doses to COVAX by the end of October, and the latter will determine the specific distribution plan after taking into full consideration of the demand of countries. In the meantime, the two sides have reached the intent on long-term vaccine supply in the years to come and are in discussions for the specific time and plan of future supply. As we understand, the first batch of around nine million doses have been delivered to Pakistan and Bangladesh in early August. Another nearly 30 million doses will soon start to be shipped to developing countries including Algeria, Côte d'Ivoire, Niger, Kyrgyzstan and Venezuela. This is another concrete step China has taken to fulfill its pledge to make the vaccines a global public good, promote equitable distribution and boost global anti-epidemic efforts.
在前不久举行的新冠疫苗合作国际论坛首次会议上,习近平主席宣布中国今年全年将努力向全球提供20亿剂疫苗,向“实施计划”捐赠1亿美元,用于向发展中国家分配疫苗。中方将继续为实现疫苗在发展中国家的公平可及作出中国贡献。我们也呼吁有能力的国家尽快以实际行动支持和帮助广大发展中国家获取疫苗,为人类共同早日战胜疫情作出贡献。
At the first meeting of the International Forum on COVID-19 Vaccine Cooperation not long ago, President Xi Jinping announced that China will strive to provide 2 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses to the world throughout this year and offer $100 million to COVAX for the distribution of vaccines to developing countries. China will continue to make contributions to equitable access for developing countries. We also call on capable countries to support developing countries and help them acquire vaccines with concrete measures at an early date, and contribute to an early victory over the pandemic.
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新华社记者:我们注意到,近期俄罗斯主流媒体报道认为,中方加强市场监管有利于促进营商环境长期稳定向好,推动经济持续健康发展,也不会影响中国市场的吸引力。请问发言人对此怎么看? Xinhua News Agency: We noted that recent mainstream Russian media reports say that China's efforts to strengthen market regulation will help foster a stable and favorable business environment in the long term and promote sustained and sound economic growth, and won't affect the appeal of the China market. Do you have any comment on this? 汪文斌:今年以来,中国持续巩固拓展疫情防控和经济社会发展的成果,国民经济稳定恢复,稳中加固、稳中向好,显示出强大韧性和活力,为世界经济重回正轨、重拾信心、重现增长提供了强大动力。与此同时,针对一些平台企业存在野蛮生长、无序扩张等突出问题,中国政府加大反垄断监管力度,依法查处有关平台企业垄断和不正当竞争行为,防止资本无序扩张初见成效,市场公平竞争秩序稳步向好。 Wang Wenbin: Since the beginning of this year, China has continued to consolidate and expand the outcomes of COVID-19 prevention and control and socioeconomic development and achieved steady economic recovery while consolidating the positive momentum, demonstrating strong resilience and vitality. This has offered strong impetus for the world economy to return to the right track, regain confidence and resume growth. Meanwhile, to address the prominent issue of unchecked and disorderly expansion of some platform companies, the Chinese government has stepped up anti-monopoly regulation and taken lawful actions to crack down on monopoly and unfair competition behaviors. Efforts to curb disorderly expansion of capital have shown initial results and the order of fair competition is steadily improving.3
彭博社记者:第一个问题,《南华早报》报道称,杨洁篪主任今天将会见克里特使。你能否证实并介绍相关议题?第二个问题,欧洲议会外交委员会周三通过一份报告,敦促欧盟开始与台湾“双边投资协定”的有关工作。报告还建议欧盟驻台“欧洲经贸办事处”更名为“欧盟驻台湾办事处”。外交部对此有何评论? Bloomberg: First, the South China Morning Post reported that John Kerry will meet with Yang Jiechi today. Could you comment on that, and if possible, tell us what their agenda might be? Second question, the European Parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee on Wednesday adopted a report that urged the EU to begin work on a bilateral investment agreement with Taiwan. It also suggested that the bloc rename its trade office in Taipei to the "European Union Office in Taiwan". Does the foreign ministry have a comment on this? 汪文斌:关于第一个问题,请你保持关注,我们会适时发布消息。 Wang Wenbin: On your first question, please stay tuned. We'll release information in due course.5
《北京青年报》记者:2021年世界5G大会日前在北京举行,来自多国的官员、专家学者和企业家通过线上或线下方式参会。你能否介绍有关情况? Beijing Youth Daily: The World 5G Convention 2021 was held in Beijing recently. Officials, experts and representatives from the academic and business community attended in person or virtually. Could you offer more information? 汪文斌:8月31日至9月2日,2021年世界5G大会在北京举行。本次大会以“5G深耕,共融共生”为主题,围绕“产业”“经济”“创新”等关键词,全面聚焦共建数字基础设施,共创融合生态,共建良好环境,助力打造5G与其他产业共融共生、蓬勃发展的良好局面。这也是北京市疫情防控常态化后举办的第一个国际性大型展示活动。 Wang Wenbin: The World 5G Convention 2021 was held in Beijing from August 31 to September 2 under the theme of "5G+ By All For All". Featuring the key words of "industry", "economy" and "innovation", the convention focused on joint efforts to develop digital infrastructure, integrated ecology and favorable environment to enable 5G to integrate and thrive together with other industries. This is also the first major international exhibition-related event hosted by Beijing since COVID-19 prevention and control became a new normal.6
澎湃新闻记者:据报道,8月31日,中国中铁公司原党委副书记周孟波被遣返回中国。你能否介绍有关情况?
The Paper: According to reports, on August 31, Zhou Mengbo, former deputy secretary of the Party committee of China Railway Engineering Group Co., Ltd., was repatriated to China. Can you provide more information?
汪文斌:周孟波是中国铁路工程集团有限公司原党委副书记,涉嫌严重职务犯罪,2019年5月逃往境外。近日,中方向外方提出执法合作请求,推动外方执法机关将其抓获并遣返回中国。周孟波归案是通过国际执法合作开展追逃追赃的重要成果,中方对有关国家所给予的大力支持和协助表示赞赏和感谢。
Wang Wenbin: Zhou Mengbo, former deputy secretary of the Party committee of China Railway Engineering Group Co., Ltd., was suspected of serious work-related crimes and fled abroad in May 2019. China recently made the request for law enforcement cooperation to the relevant country, and worked on foreign law enforcement agencies to arrest him and repatriate him to China. Bringing Zhou Mengbo to justice is an important achievement in bringing back corruption fugitives and recovering their assets through international law enforcement cooperation. China expressed appreciation and gratitude to countries concerned for their strong support and assistance.
腐败是人类的共同敌人,打击腐败犯罪得到世界各国人民的支持。追逃追赃是加强反腐败国际合作的重要内容。中国政府将根据《联合国反腐败公约》和双边条约、协议,继续同有关国家深入开展国际司法执法合作,共同打击跨国腐败犯罪,决不让腐败分子躲进“避罪天堂”。
Corruption is a common enemy of humanity. Fighting corruption-related crimes is supported by people of all countries. Bringing back corruption fugitives and recovering their assets is an integral part of strengthening international cooperation against corruption. The Chinese government will continue to conduct international judicial and law enforcement cooperation with countries concerned in accordance with the UN Convention against Corruption and bilateral treaties and agreements. We will jointly combat transnational corruption and never allow the corrupted individuals take refuge in safe havens for criminals.
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《环球时报》记者:我们今天报道了中国有关部门披露加拿大公民康明凯、迈克尔犯罪事实及二人在押相关情况。但加方一直声称中方逮捕康明凯、迈克尔是对孟晚舟被捕的报复。请问发言人对此有何评论?
Global Times: The Global Times reported that Chinese competent authorities revealed the criminal facts of Michael Spavor and Michael Kovrig, as well as detailed information on their detention. But the Canadian side has all along claimed that the detention of these two Canadians is an retaliation for the arrest of Meng Wanzhou. Do you have any comment on this?
汪文斌:中方已多次就康明凯案、迈克尔案阐明严正立场。从有关部门披露的信息看,康、迈二人犯罪铁证如山。中国司法机关在掌握确凿证据的基础上,依法处理相关案件。在此过程中,二人的各项合法权利得到充分保障。有关部门还在法律允许的范围内,对他们给予了人道主义关照。
Wang Wenbin: China has stated its solemn position on the cases of Michael Spavor and Michael Kovrig. The information revealed by relevant authorities shows that the evidence of their crimes is indisputable. The Chinese judiciary handles the cases in accordance with law based on solid evidence. In the process, the legal rights of these two individuals have been fully protected. Relevant authorities have also given humanitarian considerations to them to the full extent permitted by law.
必须指出,孟晚舟事件同上述加拿大公民个案性质完全不同。加方一方面无视美方炮制孟晚舟事件的政治图谋以及孟晚舟没有违反任何加拿大法律的事实,执意充当美方对中国公民实施政治迫害的帮凶;另一方面大肆炒作上述加拿大公民个案,污蔑中方搞“任意拘押”、“胁迫外交”。事实再次证明,加方所作所为完全是混淆是非、倒打一耙。中方对此坚决反对,强烈谴责。加方应该正视问题,停止误导舆论、甩锅推责,停止对中方污蔑抹黑,同时立即纠正错误,释放孟晚舟并让她平安回到中国。 I have to point out that the Meng Wanzhou incident and the cases of Michael Spavor and Michael Kovrig are entirely different in nature. The Canadian side, on the one hand, has carried out political persecution against the Chinese citizen in accomplice with the US, in total disregard of the US political purposes by plotting the Meng Wanzhou incident and the fact that she didn't violate any Canadian law. On the other, it has sensationalized the isolated cases of the Canadian citizens and falsely accused China of arbitrary detention and coercive diplomacy. Facts have proved again that what the Canadian side pursues is to confuse right and wrong and shift blames to China. China firmly rejects and strongly condemns that. The Canadian side should own up to the issue, stop misleading public opinion and mud-slinging, and stop slandering and smearing China. In the meantime, it should immediately rectify its mistakes, release Meng Wanzhou and ensure her safe return to China.8
中新社记者:据报道,俄罗斯总统普京日前谈及阿富汗局势时表示,美军在阿驻扎20年,本质是大规模向阿富汗引入所谓的美式规范和标准,包括改变当地的政治架构,但这些却给美国自身和阿富汗人民都造成了损失和悲剧。美国在阿经营的成果为零,甚至是负面的。你对此有何评论? China News Service: According to reports, Russian President Putin said in his recent comment on the Afghan situation that the US forces have been, in essence, promoting US norms and standards including changing local political structure in their 20-year presence in Afghanistan. But this has brought loss and tragedy to the US itself and the Afghan people. The result of the US operation in Afghanistan is zero, if not negative. What's your comment? 汪文斌:普京总统所谈的观点值得美方深思。 Wang Wenbin: The view of President Putin should provoke some thoughts from the US.
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