[初中]全新英语语法03-9 关系代词

代词是代替名词或起名词作用的短语或句子的词。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词和关系代词九类。

03-9 关系代词

1.关系代词的概念与形式

关系代词就是用来引导定语从句的代词。常见的关系代词有：who，whom，that，which，whose。

2.关系代词的用法

关系代词用来引导定语从句，同时在句子中充当一定成分，并把主句和从句连接起来。详细用法见后面的定语从句。

【语法专练 体验中考】

1.[辽宁丹东] — I want to call my mother.But I can't find my mobile phone.

— Don't worry.My sister's phone is here.You can use _____.

A.my B.mine C.hers D.her

2.[辽宁大连] It is Sunday.Let's just relax and enjoy _____.

A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.himself

3.[云南考题] — Which city would you like to live in，Beijing or Shanghai？

— _____.I'd like to choose Kunming.

A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None

4.[吉林长春] In 2022，Beijing will host the Winter Olympics._____ my brother and I want to watch it.

A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both

5.[江苏常州] Though Kongfu Panda Ⅲ is popular with teenagers，it won't be liked by _____.

A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody

6.[辽宁沈阳] Many people find that listening to some good music helps _____ when they are low.

A.us B.you C.them D.it

7.[福建厦门] — What a great thing to have a robot at home！

— Robots are usually useful.One day they will help people do almost _____.

A.something B.everything C.nothing

8.[湖北荆州] — Do you know who taught _____ French？

— Nobody.He learned it by _____.

A.his；himself B.him；him

C.him；himself D.his；him

9.[山东济南] — Sir，_____ called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.

— OK.Thanks，Nancy.

A.someone B.nobody C.anyone D.everyone

10.[北京考题] My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet _____ at the airport.

A.her B.you C.him D.them

11.[湖北宜昌] — When are we going to see the movie Zoo Topia ，this afternoon or tonight？

— _____ is OK.I'm free today.

A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All

12.[上海考题] The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and _____ could be seen clearly.

A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything

13.[山东东营] How do you get on with _____ little brother？I've just had a baby sister.I'm worrying about it.

A.my B.his C.her D.your

14.[河北考题] Thanks for inviting _____ to dinner，Nancy.I really enjoy it.

A.her B.him C.you D.me

15.[重庆考题] To my surprise，he sold _____ house at such a low price.

A.he B.him C.his D.himself

16.[四川资阳] There is _____ wrong with Tom's leg.We should send him to hospital at once.

A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

17.[湖北武汉] — There're four bedrooms in the house，_____ with its own shower.

— That's what I want.I've got a few kids.

A.either B.neither C.each D.none

18.[山东济南] — _____ did you visit Taiwan with，Sarah？

— My parents.We had a good time there.

A.What B.Who C.Where D.When

19.[山东菏泽] — _____ teachers will you miss the most after junior high school，Lisa？

— Ms.Lee and Mr.Hunt.

A.Whose B.Which C.What

20.[安徽考题] — _____ is your father？Does he still work as an engineer？

— Yes，he has been an engineer for thirty years.

A.Who B.How C.What D.Which

【答案速递】

1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C