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英语四级改错例题:自然与科技之间的关系

所属教程:四级改错

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2024年07月06日

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在英语学习的广阔天地里,四级改错环节占据了举足轻重的地位,它如同一面明镜,清晰映照出学生语法与词汇的掌握深度。通过深入细致的改错训练,我们不仅能够精细打磨语言表达的准确性,使之更加流畅无误,更能在这一过程中深化对英语语法的领悟,构建起坚实的知识框架。下面,让我们一起进入今天的英语四级改错练习:自然与科技之间的关系。

英文原文

In recent years, the relationship between nature and technology has become a hot topic of debate. With the rapid development of technology, human beings have made great progresses in various fields. However, this progress has not come without a cost. Environment destruction has become a serious problem, and many species are facing the risk of extinctions.

近年来,自然与科技之间的关系已成为热议话题。随着科技的飞速发展,人类在各领域取得了巨大进步。然而,这种进步并非没有代价。环境破坏已成为严重问题,许多物种正面临灭绝的风险。

On the one hand, technology has enabled us to live more convenient lives. We can now communicate with people from all over the world instantly, and access information at the touch of a button. It also helps us to solve many complex problems that were once thought unsolvable. For instance, modern medicine has improved greatly, saving countless lives.

一方面,科技使我们的生活更加便捷。现在我们可以瞬间与世界各地的人们交流,只需轻触按钮即可获取信息。它还帮助我们解决了许多曾经被认为无法解决的问题。例如,现代医学取得了巨大进步,挽救了无数生命。

But on the other hand, the exploitation of natural resources has led to severe consequences. Forests are being cut down at an alarming rate, causing loss of habitats for wildlife and disrupting the ecological balance. Industrialization and pollution have also had negative impacts on air quality and water resources.

但另一方面,自然资源的过度开发导致了严重后果。森林正以惊人的速度被砍伐,导致野生动物栖息地的丧失和生态平衡的破坏。工业化和污染也对空气质量和水资源产生了负面影响。

Therefore, it is imperative for us to find a balance between nature and technology. We should use technology wisely and responsibly, while protecting our environment. Only in this way, we can ensure a sustainable future for both humanity and nature.

因此,我们迫切需要找到自然与科技之间的平衡点。我们应该明智且负责任地使用科技,同时保护我们的环境。只有这样,我们才能确保人类与自然共同拥有一个可持续的未来。

答案解析

错误1:

原文:human beings have made great progresses in various fields.

更正:human beings have made great progress in various fields.

解析:“progress”为不可数名词,表示“进步”,故应去掉“es”。

错误2:

原文:Environment destruction has become a serious problem, and many species are facing the risk of extinctions.

更正:Environmental destruction has become a serious problem, and many species are facing the risk of extinction.

解析:“Environment”作为名词时,常需加“-al”后缀变为形容词“Environmental”来修饰名词;“extinction”为不可数名词,表示“灭绝”,无需加“s”。

错误3:

原文:Only in this way, we can ensure a sustainable future for both humanity and nature.

更正:Only in this way can we ensure a sustainable future for both humanity and nature.

解析:当使用“only+介词短语/状语从句”置于句首时,主句需采用部分倒装结构,即将情态动词/助动词置于主语之前。

以上就是英语四级改错示例,通过这些改错练习,可以看出英语四级改错主要考察的是语法、词汇的正确使用以及句子结构的合理性。练习时,应注重对基础知识的巩固和灵活应用。


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