【翻译填空】
1. In developing the economy, the country ___________ (优先发展重工业).
2. On hearing this news, he was ___________________(气得说不出话).
3. It seems that I could not finish the work on time. I wish________ (我没有浪费这么多时间).
4. This new film is __________(比我上次看的那部有趣).
5. ________________(吉姆当选我们协会的主席) instead of Harry, which surprised us a lot.
【答案解析】
1.答案: gives priority to heavy industry
详解:
考查固定结构: "优先"的表达为give priority to
考查词组: "重工业"的表达为heavy industry.
2.答案: so angry that he couldn't say a word
详解:
考查结果状语从句: 常用的从属连词主要有 so that, so..that, such...that等。
考查固定搭配: couldn't say a word表示"说不出话"
3. 答案: I hadn't wasted so much time
详解:
考查虚拟语气: 由“不能按时完成工作”这一既定事实判断“我”已经浪费时间了，这是对过去的虚拟，用过去完成时的结构。动词wish后面接从句，表达不可能实现或与事实相反的情况时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即用过去式(表示与现在相反)或过去完成式(表示与过去相反)。
4.答案: more interesting than the one I saw last time
详解:
考查比较级: 在这里用more interesting than结构;
考查定语从句: I saw last time是对the one的补充说明。定语从句中的引导词在从句中充当宾语时通常可以省略,所以这句话中的which/that可以省略。
5.答案: Jim was elected president of our association/society
详解:
考查被动语态: 结构为be+动词的过去分词。本句是一般过去时,所以系动词用was。
考查常用表达: “选举”的表达是elect,"协会”的表达是association 或 society。
