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英语四级阅读练习内容精选:盆景艺术

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2024年06月16日

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英语四级阅读练习,是提升英语能力的重要途径。通过它,不仅能够锻炼语言技能,还能扩充四级词汇,深化语法知识,为英语水平的全面提升奠定坚实基础。

以下是英语四级阅读练习:盆景艺术文章内容示例:

The art of bonsai, or the cultivation of dwarfed trees, originated in China over a thousand years ago and later spread to Japan where it flourished. Bonsai is not merely about growing small trees; it's an aesthetic pursuit that requires patience, skill, and a deep understanding of plant physiology.

盆景艺术,或者说是矮化树木的栽培,起源于一千多年前的中国,后来传播到日本并发扬光大。盆景不仅仅是种植小树;它是一种审美追求,需要耐心、技巧和对植物生理学的深刻理解。

Practitioners of bonsai are called bonsaists, and they spend years shaping and pruning their trees to achieve the desired form. Each bonsai tree is a unique creation, reflecting the bonsaist's vision and skill. The art form emphasizes harmony, balance, and simplicity.

盆景的实践者被称为盆景师,他们花费数年时间来塑造和修剪树木,以达到理想的形态。每棵盆景树都是一个独特的创作,反映了盆景师的视野和技巧。这种艺术形式强调和谐、平衡和简洁。

Bonsai trees are grown in containers and require specific care. They must be watered regularly, and the soil needs to be well-drained to prevent root rot. Pruning is essential to maintain the desired shape and size, and bonsaists often use special tools for this purpose.

盆景树种植在容器中,需要特别的护理。它们必须定期浇水,而且土壤需要良好的排水性以防止根腐。修剪对于保持所需的形状和大小至关重要,盆景师通常为此使用特殊工具。

The popularity of bonsai has grown globally, and it's not just a hobby for the elderly. Many young people are also taking up this ancient art, finding it a relaxing and meditative practice. Bonsai exhibitions and competitions are held worldwide, attracting enthusiasts from all walks of life.

盆景在全球越来越受欢迎,而且它不仅仅是老年人的爱好。许多年轻人也开始从事这项古老的艺术,发现它是一种放松和冥想的实践。世界各地的盆景展览和比赛吸引着来自各行各业的爱好者。

As bonsai continues to evolve, it remains a testament to the enduring beauty of nature and human creativity. This miniaturized version of nature not only brings the outdoors inside but also allows its practitioners to connect with nature in a unique and intimate way.

随着盆景的不断发展,它仍然是自然之美和人类创造力持久的见证。这种迷你版的自然不仅将户外带入室内,还允许其从业者以一种独特而亲密的方式与自然联系。

问题

1.Bonsai originated in which country?

A. Japan

B. China

C. Korea

D. Thailand

2.What are the key elements emphasized in the art of bonsai?

A. Complexity and variety

B. Harmony, balance, and simplicity

C. Speed and efficiency

D. Innovation and modernity

3.How are bonsai trees typically grown?

A. In the ground

B. In pots or containers

C. In large gardens

D. Directly in water

4.Who are increasingly taking up the art of bonsai?

A. Only the elderly

B. Exclusively professionals

C. Young people

D. Foreign tourists

5.What does bonsai allow its practitioners to do?

A. Compete with nature

B. Avoid outdoor activities

C. Connect intimately with nature

D. Replace real nature entirely

答案解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】根据第一段“The art of bonsai...originated in China over a thousand years ago”可知,盆景艺术起源于一千多年前的中国,后来传播到日本并发扬光大。因此,盆景起源于中国,选项B正确。

2.【答案】B

【解析】第二段明确提到“The art form emphasizes harmony, balance, and simplicity.”,即这种艺术形式强调和谐、平衡和简洁。因此,盆景艺术的关键要素是和谐、平衡和简洁,选项B正确。

3.【答案】B

【解析】根据第三段“Bonsai trees are grown in containers”可知,盆景树是种植在容器中的。因此,盆景树通常是种植在花盆或容器中的,选项B正确。

4.【答案】C

【解析】第四段提到“Many young people are also taking up this ancient art”,即许多年轻人也开始从事这项古老的艺术。这表明越来越多的年轻人正在学习盆景艺术,选项C正确。

5.【答案】C

【解析】最后一段提到“allows its practitioners to connect with nature in a unique and intimate way”,

以上就是英语四级阅读练习的文章示例,希望这些练习能够成为你英语学习路上的得力助手,助你轻松应对四级考试,取得优异成绩!


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