在英语四级考试中，听力理解部分无疑是考生们需要重点关注的环节。小编为大家整理了“2024年12月英语四级真题听力第二套”News Report 2的内容，希望为大家备考带来帮助！
英文原文
News Report 2
新闻报道2
Many Americans think they make healthy food choices, but they may be viewing their diet too optimistically. That's the main finding of a new study by researchers at the US Department of Agriculture in Stoneville, Mississippi. The study aimed to identify disconnects between how healthily Americans think they eat and how they actually do.
许多美国人认为自己做出了健康的食物选择，但他们可能对自己的饮食过于乐观。这是密西西比州斯通维尔美国农业部研究人员进行的一项新研究的主要发现。该研究旨在找出美国人对自己饮食健康程度的认知与实际饮食健康程度之间的差异。
For the study, the researchers asked participants to rate their diet as excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor. Folks also completed 24-hour food questionnaires. Then, the researchers compared answers to see how well responses to the two exercises matched up.
在这项研究中，研究人员要求参与者将自己的饮食评为优秀、非常好、好、一般或差。参与者还完成了24小时饮食问卷。然后，研究人员比较了这些答案，以查看这两个调查结果的一致性如何。
Of more than 9,700 people, roughly 85% were off base when asked to rate the quality of their diet, and almost all overestimated how healthy it was. Those who rated their diet as poor tended to be far more accurate; their rating matched that of the researchers more than nine times out of ten.
在9700多人中，约有85%的人在评估自己饮食质量时出现了偏差，几乎所有的人都高估了自己的饮食健康程度。那些将自己的饮食评为差的人往往更准确；他们的评分与研究人员的评分十有八九是一致的。
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
问题3至4基于你刚刚听到的新闻报道。
Question 3: What is the main finding of a new study about many Americans?
问题3：关于许多美国人的新研究的主要发现是什么？
Question 4: Who attended to rate their diet more accurately in the survey?
问题4：在调查中，谁对自己的饮食评估更准确？
2024年12月英语四级真题听力第二套News Report 2的发布，为考生提供了宝贵的备考资料，助力他们提升听力成绩，顺利通过考试。
