在英语四级考试中,听力理解部分无疑是考生们需要重点关注的环节。小编为大家整理了“2024年12月英语四级真题听力第二套”News Report 1的内容,希望为大家备考带来帮助!
英文原文
News Report 1
新闻报道1
Across the US, families are looking to the winter with fear, as energy costs soar. A number of factors are creating a bad situation: global energy consumption is up, but supplies have been reduced.
在全美国,随着能源成本飙升,家庭都在担忧即将到来的冬天。多种因素造成了这一糟糕局面:全球能源消耗量上升,但供应量却减少。
The Energy Department projects heating bills will jump 28% this winter for those who rely on natural gas. Natural gas is used by nearly half of US households for heat. Heating oil is projected to be 27% higher, and electricity 10% higher, that comes against inflation rates that accelerated last month with consumer prices growing 6.6%, the fastest pace in four decades. The pain will be especially acute in parts of the country that heavily rely on heating oil to keep homes warm. It's projected to cost more than $2,300 to heat a typical home with heating oil this winter.
能源部预计,今年冬天依赖天然气的家庭的取暖费将上涨28%。近一半的美国家庭使用天然气取暖。预计取暖油价格将上涨27%,电费将上涨10%,而这与上个月加速上涨的通胀率形成对比,当时消费者价格增长了6.6%,是四十年来的最快增速。对于那些严重依赖取暖油来保暖的地区来说,这种影响尤为严重。预计今年冬天用取暖油为普通家庭供暖的费用将超过2300美元。
Lastmonth,the federal government added $1 billion in funding to the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program, bringing the total to $4.8 billion.But that represents a reduction from last year′s energy assistance package of over $8 billion.
上个月,联邦政府向低收入家庭能源援助计划增加了10亿美元的拨款,使总额达到48亿美元。但这比去年超过80亿美元的能源援助方案有所减少。
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
问题1至2是基于你刚刚听到的新闻报道。
Question 1: Why are families across the US looking to this winter with fear?
问题1:为什么美国各地的家庭都在恐惧地看待即将到来的冬天?
Question 2: What did the federal government do last month?
问题2:联邦政府上个月做了什么?
2024年12月英语四级真题听力第二套News Report 1的发布,为考生提供了宝贵的备考资料,助力他们提升听力成绩,顺利通过考试。