在英语四级考试中，听力理解部分无疑是考生们需要重点关注的环节。小编为大家整理了“2022年12月英语四级真题听力第一套”Passage 2的内容，希望为大家备考带来帮助！
英文原文
Passage 2
短文2
Sunshine and high temperatures can mean picnics and parks and trips to beaches, but they can make your body react in some strange ways.
阳光和高温可能意味着野餐、公园游和海滩之旅，但它们也可能让你的身体产生一些奇怪的反应。
First, sunshine can actually affect your breath. You may think that summer is the perfect time to go on a date or chat with an attractive boy or girl, but excessive heat can cause you to lose water, which has been proven to have a pretty unattractive side effect: bad breath.
首先，阳光实际上会影响你的呼吸。你可能会认为夏天是约会或与迷人的男孩或女孩聊天的最佳时机，但过高的温度会导致你失去水分，这已被证明有一个相当不吸引人的副作用：口臭。
When you are lacking water, your mouth becomes dry. Bacteria accumulates because there isn't enough water in your mouth to wash it away.
当你缺水时，你的嘴会变干。细菌会积累，因为你的嘴里没有足够的水来冲走它们。
Sunshine can stop you from sweating too. The body's normal temperature is 36 to 37 degrees centigrade, but if it heats up to 40 to 41 degrees, you may find yourself getting heat stroke. At that point, your heat regulatory system can essentially quit, which stops you from sweating as your body tries to keep water around your vital organs.
阳光也会阻止你出汗。人体的正常体温是36到37摄氏度，但如果温度升高到40到41摄氏度，你可能会发现自己中暑了。在这一点上，你的体温调节系统基本上会停止工作，从而阻止你出汗，因为你的身体正试图在你的重要器官周围保留水分。
However, the sun can have a positive influence on your body by raising your energy levels. You might feel like the sun is giving you extra energy for your day, which is actually happening. And vitamin D from sunshine can help your body to absorb certain minerals, which are linked to building stronger bones.
然而，阳光可以通过提高你的能量水平对你的身体产生积极影响。你可能会觉得太阳给了你额外的能量来度过这一天，这实际上正在发生。而且，来自阳光的维生素D可以帮助你的身体吸收某些矿物质，这些矿物质与构建更强壮的骨骼有关。
Therefore, I suggest you spend more time in the park with your friends, but make sure you apply lots of skin protection and fill up those water bottles.
因此，我建议你花更多的时间和朋友们在公园里，但一定要涂好防晒霜，并装满水瓶。
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard。
问题19至21基于您刚刚听到的文章。
Question 19: What does the passage say about hot sunshine?
问题19：文章关于烈日说了什么？
Question 20: What does the passage say is the negative side effect of water loss?
问题20：文章说缺水的负面影响是什么？
Question 21: What is said to be a positive affect of sunshine?
问题21：据说阳光的积极影响是什么？
2022年12月英语四级真题听力第一套Passage 2的发布，为考生提供了宝贵的备考资料，助力他们提升听力成绩，顺利通过考试。
