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2022年6月英语四级真题听力第一套News Report 1原文

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2024年07月16日

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英语四级考试中,听力理解部分无疑是考生们需要重点关注的环节。小编为大家整理了“2022年6月英语四级真题听力第一套”News Report 1的内容,希望为大家备考带来帮助!

英文原文

News Report 1

新闻报道1

A new study finds that beverages containing added sugar might be harmful. 

一项新研究发现,含糖饮料可能有害健康。

In the study, researchers analyzed information from over 80,000 women and 37,000 men. Participants worked in the health profession. They were followed for approximately three decades. They completed surveys about their diet every four years. They also answered questions about sleep and exercise and health every two years. The more beverages containing added sugar that people drink, the greater their risk of death was. During the study period, these beverages included soda, energy drinks, and sports drinks. Beverages like pure fruit juice, which are sweet but do not contain added sugar, were not part of the study. The findings held even after the researchers considered other factors that could affect people's health. These factors included lack of exercise and not eating enough vegetables. They also included consuming too much meat. 

在这项研究中,研究人员分析了来自8万多名女性和3.7万多名男性的信息。参与者均为医疗专业人士。研究人员对他们进行了大约三十年的跟踪调查。他们每四年完成一次关于饮食的调查。此外,他们每两年还会回答有关睡眠、运动和健康的问题。人们饮用的含糖饮料越多,其死亡风险就越大。在研究期间,这些饮料包括苏打水、能量饮料和运动饮料。而像纯果汁这样虽然甜但不含添加糖的饮料则不在研究范围内。即使在研究人员考虑了可能影响人们健康的其他因素后,这一发现仍然成立。这些因素包括缺乏运动和蔬菜摄入不足。还包括肉类摄入过多。

The scientists say that their results support limiting beverages with added sugar. They argue we should replace them with other drinks, with water being the best choice. However, the researchers admit this is simply their recommendation. The study found only an association; it did not prove that drinks with added sugar cause early death.

科学家表示,他们的研究结果支持限制含糖饮料的摄入。他们认为我们应该用其他饮料来代替它们,而水是最好的选择。然而,研究人员承认这只是他们的建议。该研究仅发现了关联性,并未证明含糖饮料会导致早逝。

Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.

问题1至2基于您刚刚听到的新闻报道。

Question 1: What do we learn about the news study from the news report?

问题1:从新闻报道中,我们了解到关于这项新研究的什么内容?

Question 2: What is the scientists' recommendation?

问题2:科学家的建议是什么?

2022年6月英语四级真题听力第一套News Report 1的发布,为考生提供了宝贵的备考资料,助力他们提升听力成绩,顺利通过考试。

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