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[ti:未知] [ar:] [al:] [by:] [00:01.72]知行英语 [00:24.92]Men in dark times 黑暗时代的人们 [00:32.99]书名解读 [00:35.55]Men in dark times [00:42.25]dark times 黑暗时代 [00:44.53]time [00:45.92]s [00:46.84]times 时代,时期 [00:50.14]dark times [00:54.96]Hannah Arendt [01:09.27]内容概要 [01:12.98]Men in Dark Times is a collection of essays [01:16.41]which stands as a testament to great men, [01:19.86]and sometimes women, [01:21.83]in times of strife and hardship throughout history. [01:27.12]It was written by Hannah Arendt [01:29.43]over a 15-year period in various publications [01:33.63]and collectively portrays political [01:36.12]and cultural individuals during the tumultuous years [01:39.96]from pre-World War I through the end of the second. [01:46.16]As a talented and thoughtful biographer, [01:49.17]Arendt instills in the reader [01:51.24]not only a sense of the tragedy of those "dark times," [01:55.81]but the philosophical and spiritual light [01:59.27]which shines through these remarkable personages. [02:04.78]Her portrait of Pope John XXIII [02:07.73]is clearly the centerpiece of this volume. [02:12.55]Especially as seen through her eyes, [02:15.38]he was a man of simple faith and great wisdom. [02:20.32]Other subjects of her essays, [02:22.54]individuals whose names might have otherwise [02:25.90]slip into the vast unwritten history, [02:29.90]such as Rosa Luxemburg, Karl Jaspers, Isak Dinesen, [02:35.18]Walter Benjamin, and Bertolt Brecht, [02:38.82]were people who she knew [02:40.46]and admired for their personal stories of courage [02:44.29]and perseverance at a time of worldwide problems. [02:51.71]讲解 [04:04.76]The volume is neatly tied together [04:07.45]by her opening essay entitled, [04:10.54]"On Humanity in Dark Times: Thoughts about Lessing." [04:16.23]She uses the views and thoughts [04:18.70]of this 18th century philosopher to discuss the ways [04:23.05]civic friendship help to cement society [04:26.54]in difficult times in each portrait. [04:30.52]The reader can reflect on our current era [04:33.44]in light of these biographies [04:35.89]and by the very nature [04:38.00]of how each individual must learn [04:40.89]and grow through the author's wonderful style of writing. [04:46.79]She provides the reader with a great insight [04:50.17]into the nature of greatness, not fame, [04:54.01]and the problems inherent in any time of social [04:57.73]and political upheaval. [05:00.40]There is much to learn here from the past [05:02.95]and the role each one of us plays in the present. [05:09.29]讲解 [06:02.89]语言点 [06:05.69]Times of strife and hardship [06:10.03]times 时代,时期 [06:14.02]of [06:19.08]His job is of great importance. [06:23.03]His job is very important. [06:28.83]pre 在…之前的 [06:34.50]prewar [06:40.06]post [06:42.59]postwar [06:45.19]in light of 按照,根据 [06:49.49]I will consider the plan in light of recent developments. [06:59.75]关键詞 [07:02.00]Rosa Luxemburg, First World War, New York, East Berlin, [07:17.84]Walter Benjamin, Third Reich, German Party, James Joyce, [07:33.66]Isak Dinesen, The Death of Virgil, Bertolt Brecht, [07:47.66]Denys Finch-Hatton, Karl Kraus, [07:56.52]Franz Kafka, French Revolution, The Threepenny Opera, [08:09.75]Weimar Republic, Manual of Piety, Moscow Trials, [08:23.72]Nathan the Wise [08:29.32]精彩点评 [08:33.33]Intellectual portraits that augment human dignity [08:38.19](Shalom Freedman) [08:45.00]These portraits of Karl Jaspers, Waldemar Gurian, [08:49.65]Randall Jarrell, Walter Benjamin, Isak Dinesen, [08:54.92]Bertolhdt Brecht, Pope John XXIII [08:59.87]are remarkable for their human insight, [09:03.18]their narrative power [09:05.00]and their philosophical understanding. [09:08.58]Arendt makes of each portrait a life- story, [09:12.76]often a most moving story, and a presentation [09:16.78]and critical assessment of the figure 's life- work. [09:21.32]In some cases she had a central part in introducing [09:26.31]to an English reading audience seminal figures [09:30.24](Walter Benjamin and Hermann Broch [09:33.70]are the outstanding examples) [09:36.14]who were far less well known, [09:38.79]than they would come to be. [09:41.11]She chooses figures [09:42.59]whose power of creation is great and unique, [09:46.81]and she assesses them [09:48.33]in terms of her own set of categories and understandings. [09:53.30]One outstanding instance is her evaluation [09:57.64]it is really a laudation a work of praise [10:01.01]for the great Pope John XXIII. [10:04.78]She speaks of his remarkable simplicity, [10:07.93]humanity and courage. [10:10.47]His simple great faith [10:12.70]"Every day is a good day to be born, [10:16.31]and every day is a good day to die" [10:20.41]讲解 [11:27.40]Some of the portraits [11:28.75]are of personal acquaintances and friends. [11:31.93]And one feels that in writing about them [11:35.16]she is somehow doing for them what she in her [11:39.30]"The Human Condition" spoke about [11:41.62]as the role of the poet the immortalization of the hero [11:46.49]and their deeds. [11:48.21]She has a wonderful eye and her description [11:51.88]for instance of the awkwardness [11:54.34]with material things of Waldemar Gurian [11:58.08]catches the essence of the person in a striking way. [12:02.78]All in all the portraits of Men in Dark Times [12:07.11]shed light on the human character and soul, [12:10.72]and are a testimony [12:12.53]not only to the greatness of the subjects [12:15.57]but to the greatness of the writer herself. [12:20.16]讲解 [13:04.81]Hannah Arendt's Political Biographies(A reader) [13:15.78]Men in Dark Times is a collection of biographical essays [13:20.34]Arendt wrote over a period of 15 years (1955-1968), [13:28.75]all of which were published elsewhere, [13:31.37]and collected here under this title. [13:34.64]She has chosen to collct her portraits of cultural [13:38.23]and political figures [13:39.88]who worked and were caught up in world affairs [13:43.49]in the first half of the twentieth-century, [13:46.79]figures such as Rosa Luxemburg, [13:49.98]Karl Jaspers, Isak Dinesen, [13:53.31]Walter Benjamin, and Bertolt Brecht. [13:58.23]讲解 [14:31.28]The opening essay, [14:33.06]"On Humanity in Dark Times: Thoughts about Lessing," [14:37.44]focuses on the thought [14:39.22]of the eighteenth-century German philosopher, [14:42.61]and she uses his thoughts on friendship, [14:45.57]on the political and civic aspects of friendship, [14:49.25]the ways in which philosophical and political works [14:52.80]are formed through civic friendship, [14:55.30]to tie all of the personae discussed in the book together. [15:00.57]She sees them all as struggling to produce in an era [15:04.84]racked by political upheaval. [15:07.97]As always, she writes with a highly astute critical eye [15:12.61]and a sharp tongue. [15:14.64]It is one of her more polemical works, [15:18.01]and is sure to make one re-evaluate [15:20.96]how we look not only at the lives [15:23.93]and works of those she tells us about, [15:26.60]but also about ourselves. [15:31.32]讲解 [16:20.09]出版社:江苏教育出版社 [16:21.57]出版日期:2006-7-1 [16:24.56]字数:218000 [16:28.03]知行提示
《黑暗时代的人们》是一本传记文集,它是历史上艰难年代的伟大人物的实证,其中大多数是男人,有时也有女人。
-- 《黑暗时代的人们》 Men in dark times
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