双语诗歌翻译|韩愈-《左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘》

《左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘》是唐代文学家韩愈在贬谪潮州途中创作的一首七律。此诗抒发了作者内心郁愤以及前途未卜的感伤情绪。首联写因“一封（书）”而获罪被贬，“朝夕”而已，可知龙颜已大怒，一贬便离京城八千里之遥；颔联直书“除弊事”，申述自己忠而获罪和非罪远谪的愤慨；颈联即景抒情，既悲且壮；尾联抒英雄之志，表骨肉之情，悲痛凄楚，溢于言表。全诗熔叙事、写景、抒情为一炉，诗味浓郁，感情真切，对比鲜明，是韩诗七律中的精品。

《左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘》 韩愈

一封朝奏九重天，夕贬潮州路八千。
本为圣朝除弊政，敢将衰朽惜残年？
云横秦岭家何在？雪拥蓝关马不前。
知汝远来应有意，好收吾骨瘴江边。

For My Nephew
Han Yu

At dawn to Royal Court a proposal was made;
At dusk I'm banished eight thousand li away.
To undo the misdeeds I would have given aide;
Dare I have spared myself with powers in dacay?
The Ridge veiled in barred clouds, my home cannot be seen;
The Blue Pass clad in snow, my horse won't forward go.
You have come from afar and I know what you mean;
To bury my old bones where miasmic water flow.