英文常见病句300句精选十则四

　　英文常见病句300句，分析在口语和写作中容易犯的英语错误，含有正确使用方法及解析。

　　1. I'll accompany you to go to the market. (x)

　　I'll accompany you to the market. (√)

　　accompany sb=go with sb,所以使用该动词时其后无需再接to go。

　　2. According to us, the problem is just the tip of the iceberg. (x)

　　In our opinion, the problem is just the tip of the iceberg. (√ )

　　according to+他人(不可接me或us)，表“依照某人的看法”;提出自己的意见时，须用in my / ow opinion.

　　3. Charge her meal on my account. (x)

　　Charge her meal to my account. (√)

　　charge srh to sb's account意为“将……记在某人的账上”。on sb's account=for the sake of sb，表“为了某人的缘故”，如:Don't do it on my account.(不要为了我的缘故做这件事情。)

　　4. It happened sometime in April. I can't remember the acctuate date.(x)

　　It happened sometime in April. I can't remember the exact date. (√)

　　accurate是“正确无误的”.是针对所说或所写的内容没有错误而言，如:The data may not be accurate.(资料也许并不正确.)exact是“精确的”或“确确实实的那一个”。

　　5. The man was arrested and accused of arson.(x)

　　The man was arrested and charged with arson. (√)

　　be accused of +罪名，用于非正式的指控、指责，即口头上说某人犯了某种罪，如:Tom was accused of theft.(汤姆被指控偷窃。)be charged with+罪名=be indicted for+罪名，指正式控告某人犯下某种罪，即已进入司法程序。

　　6. Sometimes taking a hot bath can help relieve your ache and pain.(x)

　　Sometimes taking a hot bath can help relieve your aches and pains. (√)

　　aches and pains指‘·身体的疼痛、酸痛”.为固定用法，不可用单数形式。

　　7. It was an action of wisdom when you decided to quit.(x)

　　It was an act of wisdom when you decided to quit.(√)

　　act是指特殊的“举动、行动”，如:an act of courage / kindness / foolishness l heroism /generosity即指“一桩勇敢/仁慈愚蠢/英勇礁慨之举”。action是指一般的“举动、行动”，较为笼统,如:We believe the authorities should take action〔我们认为主管当局应采取行动。)

　　8. It's a human fault rather than an action of God. (x)

　　It's a human fault rather than an act of God.(√)

　　an act of God指“天灾”，为固定用法。

　　9. Stop being childish! Behave like your age.(x)

　　Stop being childish! Act your age.(√)

　　act your age为英语习惯用语，指“举止成熟点”，相当于behave like a grown-up /gentleman/lady。

　　10. His novels have been selling like hot cakes. Actually, he is very well-off now.(x)

　　His novels have been selling like hot cakes. As a matter of fact, he is very well-off now.(√)

　　actually主要是用来解释误会，如:My neighbors think I am well-off, but actually I am quite poor.(我的邻居都以为我很有钱，不过事实上我相当贫困。)as a matter of fact主要是用来拓展先前的一句话。另外，in fact则兼有上述两种用法。