2021年12月英语六级真题听力第一套Passage 2原文
当提及六级听力时，尤其是英语六级真题听力，我们不禁会想起那些考验英语学习者听力理解能力的挑战。作为英语六级考试的重要组成部分，六级听力部分不仅要求考生能够捕捉和识别出基本的语言信息，更需要他们在有限的时间内对复杂的语境进行准确理解，并快速作出反应。小编为大家整理了2021年12月英语六级真题听力第一套Passage 2的内容，希望能对您有所帮助！
英文原文
Passage 2
短文2
Research shows that a few moments of conversation with a stranger creates a measurable improvement in mood. But most of us are reluctant to start these conversations because we presume the opposite.
研究表明，与陌生人交谈几分钟就能显著改善情绪。但大多数人都不愿意开始这样的交谈，因为我们总是预设相反的情况。
In an experiment, commuters who talk to nearby strangers found their commute more enjoyable than those who didn't. They were asked to predict whether they'd enjoy the commute more if they conversed with other people. Intriguingly, most expected the more solitary experience to be more pleasurable.
在一项实验中，与附近陌生人交谈的通勤者发现他们的通勤更加愉快，而那些没有交谈的则不然。他们被要求预测，如果他们与其他人交谈，通勤是否会更加愉快。有趣的是，大多数人认为更孤独的体验会更令人愉悦。
Why is this? Social anxiety appears to be the problem. People's reluctance to start conversations with nearby strangers comes partly from underestimating others' interest in connecting.
为什么会这样呢？社交焦虑似乎是问题所在。人们不愿与附近的陌生人交谈，部分原因是低估了他人对交流的兴趣。
The sad thing is that people presume that a nearby stranger doesn't want to converse and don't start a conversation. Only those who forced themselves to chat because it was required by the experiment found out what a pleasant experience it could be.
可悲的是，人们假定附近的陌生人不想交谈，因此没有开始交谈。只有那些因为实验要求而强迫自己聊天的人才发现，这是一种多么愉快的体验。
Human beings are social animals. Those who misunderstand the impact of social interactions may not, in some contexts, be social enough for their own wellbeing.
人类是群居动物。那些误解了社交互动影响的人，在某些情况下，可能没有足够的社交来满足自己的福祉。
You should be chatting with the strangers you encounter. You may occasionally have a negative encounter that might stick in your memory. This is because the human brain is biased to dwell on negative events.
你应该和遇到的陌生人聊天。你偶尔会遇到一些负面的遭遇，这些遭遇可能会留在你的记忆中。这是因为人类的大脑倾向于沉溺于负面事件。
But starting conversations with strangers is still well worth the risk of rejection. It may surprise you that conversing with strangers will make them happier, too. The pleasure of connection seems contagious. People who talk have equally positive experiences as those who initiate a conversation.
但与陌生人交谈仍然值得冒被拒绝的风险。你可能会惊讶地发现，与陌生人交谈也会让他们更快乐。连接的乐趣似乎是具有传染性的。交谈的人和发起对话的人都有同样积极的体验。
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
问题12至15基于你刚刚听到的文章。
Question 12: What does research show about a conversation between strangers?
问题12：研究显示了关于陌生人之间对话的什么？
Question 13: What prevents people from starting a conversation with strangers?
问题13：是什么阻止人们与陌生人开始对话？
Question 14: Why does a negative encounter with strangers stick in one's memory?
问题14：为什么与陌生人的不愉快经历会留在人的记忆中？
Question 15: What does the passage say the pleasure of connection seems to be?
问题15：这篇文章说，连接的快乐似乎是什么？
