2022年12月英语六级真题听力第二套Passage 1原文
当提及六级听力时，尤其是英语六级真题听力，我们不禁会想起那些考验英语学习者听力理解能力的挑战。作为英语六级考试的重要组成部分，六级听力部分不仅要求考生能够捕捉和识别出基本的语言信息，更需要他们在有限的时间内对复杂的语境进行准确理解，并快速作出反应。小编为大家整理了2022年12月英语六级真题听力第二套Passage 1的内容，希望能对您有所帮助！
英文原文
Passage 1
短文1
Forgiveness is the release of resentment or anger. Forgiveness doesn't mean reconciliation. We don't have to return to the same relationship, nor do we have to accept the same harmful behaviors from an offender. Forgiveness is vitally important for the mental health of certain victims. It propels people forward, rather than keeping them emotionally engaged in an injustice or trauma. Carrying the hurt or anger of an offence leads the body to release stress chemicals. Eliminating the perpetual flow of those chemicals may also explain why forgiveness provides physical health benefits.
宽恕是释放怨恨或愤怒。宽恕并不意味着和解。我们不必回到同一段关系中，也不必接受来自冒犯者的同样有害行为。对某些受害者的心理健康而言，宽恕至关重要。它推动人们向前看，而不是让他们在情感上继续陷入不公正或创伤中。带着对某次冒犯的伤痛或愤怒会导致身体释放压力化学物质。消除这些化学物质的持续流动，也许还能解释为什么宽恕能带来身体健康的好处。
There are scenarios in which forgiveness is not the best course. Sometimes a victim becomes more empowered when they give themselves permission not to forgive. Forgiveness can be challenging, this is especially true when the offending party offers an insincere apology, or maybe they haven't offered anything at all. However, it is often the healthiest path forward. It is important to cultivate forgiveness by developing compassion for the offender. Reflect on whether the act was due to malicious intent or whether it was caused by challenging circumstances in the offender's life.
在某些情况下，宽恕并不是最佳选择。有时，当受害者允许自己不宽恕时，他们会变得更加坚强有力。宽恕可能具有挑战性，当冒犯者提供不真诚的道歉，或者根本没有提供任何道歉时，尤其如此。然而，这通常是通往健康未来的最佳途径。重要的是，通过培养对冒犯者的同情心来培养宽恕。反思该行为是出于恶意，还是由冒犯者生活中的困难处境所导致。
What about forgiving ourselves? We sometimes need to take responsibility for mistakes, but intense guilt and shame aren't a desirable outcome in the long run. Forgiving yourself may seem like an ambiguous process. You can begin by acknowledging that you are at fault, take responsibility for the hurt you caused, then reflect on why the event occurred, draw the lessons you learned, and try to avoid committing a similar offense in the future.
那么原谅自己呢？我们有时需要为错误承担责任，但长期的强烈内疚和羞愧并不是我们所期望的结果。原谅自己可能看起来像一个模糊的过程。你可以从承认自己的错误开始，为你造成的伤害承担责任，然后反思事件为何发生，吸取你所学到的教训，并努力避免在未来犯下类似的错误。
Question 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.
问题9至11是基于你刚刚听到的文章。
Questions9:What does the passage say about forgiveness?
问题9：文章关于宽恕说了什么？
Questions10:When is forgiveness especially challenging?
问题10：宽恕在什么时候尤其具有挑战性？
Questions11:What should one do in order to forgive the offender?
问题11：为了宽恕冒犯者，一个人应该做什么？
