肯尼迪遇刺档案解密 或揭开世纪比较大迷案
美国总统特朗普已下令公开有关美国前总统肯尼迪遇刺的2800份档案。但他表示出于国家安全考虑，暂缓公开其他档案。
A 1992 law passed by Congress required all records related to the assassination - around five million pages - to be publicly disclosed in full within 25 years. The deadline was Thursday. More than 90% of the files were already in the public domain.
根据美国国会1992年通过的一项法案，有关遇刺案的所有档案(大约500万页)需在25年内完全公开。10月26日是最后期限。超90%的档案已经公之于众。
The records are being released on the National Archives website.
这些档案在美国国家档案局网站上发布。
President Kennedy was shot dead on November 22, 1963 as he travelled through Dallas in an open-topped limousine.
1963年11月22日，美国前总统肯尼迪乘坐敞篷轿车经过达拉斯市时，被枪击身亡。
Texas Governor John Connally, who was sitting in front of the president, was wounded. Police officer JD Tippit was killed shortly afterwards.
德克萨斯州州长约翰·康纳利身负重伤，当时他坐在总统座位前排。不久后,警察JD蒂皮特也遭枪击身亡。
Lee Harvey Oswald was arrested and charged with killing Kennedy and Tippit, but he denied this, saying he was "just a patsy".
李·哈维·奥斯瓦尔德被捕，被指控谋杀了肯尼迪和蒂皮特，但他否认了这些指控，称自己只是“替罪羊”。
On November 24, Oswald was shot dead in the basement of the Dallas police department by Jack Ruby, a local nightclub owner.
而在11月24日，奥斯瓦尔德在达拉斯警察局的地下室被一名当地夜总会老板杰克·鲁比枪击身亡。
The Warren Commission's report, published in September 1964, said that Lee Harvey Oswald had fired the fatal shots from the Texas School Book Depository building.
《沃伦报告》于1964年9月公布。报告中说，李·哈维·奥斯瓦尔德从德州教科书仓库大楼开枪，导致肯尼迪总统身亡。
There was "no evidence that either Lee Harvey Oswald or Jack Ruby was part of any conspiracy, domestic or foreign", the commission said.
委员会说：“没有明显证据表示奥斯瓦尔德或者鲁比身后有其他国内或国外阴谋集团指使。”
Richard Nixon thought Lyndon Johnson killed John F. Kennedy, according to legendary political operative Roger Stone.
据政治特工传奇人物罗杰·斯通所说，尼克松认为约翰逊参与杀害了肯尼迪。
“Nixon said, ‘The damn thing is, I knew this Jack Ruby. Murray [Chotiner] brought him to me in 1947, said he was one of “Johnson’s boys” and that LBJ wanted us to hire him as an informant to the Committee. We did,'” according to Stone.
“尼克松说，‘糟糕的是，我认识杰克·鲁比。穆雷1947年领他来见过我，说他是‘约翰逊的人’。约翰逊想让我们雇他当委员会的线人，我们照办了。”
"Nixon would also say to me ‘Both Johnson and I wanted to be president, but the only difference was I wouldn’t kill for it.’"
“尼克松对我说：‘我和约翰逊都想当总统，但区别是，我不会通过杀人来上位。’”
Kennedy, who later became Jackie Onassis, claimed that the Dallas murder was part of a larger conspiracy to allow Johnson to become American president in his own right.
杰奎琳声称，肯尼迪遇刺是一起更大的阴谋的一部分，以便让约翰逊当上总统。
Lee Harvey Oswald was a former Marine. He travelled to the Soviet Union in 1959 and lived there until 1962. He worked in Minsk in a radio and TV factory and met his wife in the city.
奥斯瓦尔德曾参加美国海军陆战队。他在1959年前往前苏联并在那里生活到1962年。他在白俄罗斯首都明斯克一家收音机和电视机工厂工作，并在那里成家。
The Warren Commission found that he visited the Cuban and Russian embassies in Mexico City two months before Kennedy was shot.
沃伦委员会发现，肯尼迪总统遇刺前两个月，奥斯瓦尔德曾在墨西哥城去过古巴和前苏联大使馆。
In 1941 his elder sister, Rosemary Kennedy, who was born with developmental problems, underwent a lobotomy that resulted in her spending the rest of her life in institutions. She died in 2005.
1941年，肯尼迪总统患有智力障碍的姐姐罗斯玛丽·肯尼迪接受前脑叶白质切除术，导致余生只能在疗养院度过。她在2005年去世。
Three years later, his eldest brother, Joseph Kennedy Jr, died in a plane crash while on a bombing mission over the Channel during World War II.
1944年，肯尼迪总统的哥哥约瑟夫·肯尼迪二战时执行跨越英吉利海峡投掷炸弹的任务时，死于飞机失事。
In 1948 another plane crash – this time in France – killed his sister, Kathleen Kennedy Cavendish. She was 28.
1948年，发生在法国的另一起飞机失事导致他的妹妹凯瑟琳死亡，年仅28岁。
In 1968 Kennedy lost another brother to an assassin's gun when Robert Kennedy was murdered in Los Angeles, just after his victory in California's Democratic presidential primary election. He was 42.
1968年，他的弟弟罗伯特在洛杉矶被暗杀身亡。当时罗伯特刚刚在加州民主党总统预选中胜出，时年42岁。
In 1999, John Kennedy Jr, the son of JFK, died with his wife and sister-in-law when the small aeroplane he was flying crashed into the Atlantic off Martha's Vineyard in Massachusetts.
1999年，约翰•肯尼迪的儿子小肯尼迪乘坐的小型飞机失事，连同妻子和妻妹一起坠机而亡。飞机掉入马萨诸塞州马沙文岛附近的大西洋海域。
来源：BBC、卫报、新华社、新浪、网易、参考消息网 翻译&编审：yaning
