如果你是O型血，你必须知道这些事情来挽救你的生命
如果你是O型血，你必须知道这些事情来挽救你的生命
People with type O blood are more likely to suffer from stomach problems, gout, etc. than people with other blood types.
O型血的人比其他血型的人更容易患胃病、痛风等。
Human blood was first classified into four famous categories in the first decade of the 1900s by Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician. Determining blood type does not simply help us when blood transfusions are needed. Blood types can also affect health.
20世纪头十年，奥地利医生卡尔·兰德斯坦纳首次将人类血液分为四大著名类别。确定血型不仅仅是在需要输血时帮助我们。血型也会影响健康。
Blood type O is the most common blood type in the world. 37-53% of the world's population of different races have this blood type. In Vietnam, this rate is about 42.1%.
O型血是世界上最常见的血型。世界上37% -53%的不同种族的人都是这种血型。在越南，这一比例约为42.1%。
Why can type O blood be transfused to other blood types?
为什么O型血可以输血给其他血型的人?
There is a special thing that people with type O + can give blood to all 4 blood types O +, A +, B +, AB +. More specifically, blood type O- can give blood to all 8 blood groups because there is no antigen A, B and Rh so it is not recognized and attacked by the recipient's immune system. This has made O- group a global blood type and is always needed in cases of urgent need for blood transfusion, especially when the patient's blood type has not been identified.
有一件特别的事，O +型的人可以给所有4种血型O +， A +， B +， AB +。更具体地说，O型血可以提供所有8种血型的血液，因为它没有抗原A、B和Rh，所以它不被受体的免疫系统识别和攻击。这使得O型血成为一种全球血型，在急需输血的情况下，特别是在病人血型尚未确定的情况下，O型血总是需要的。
Although people with O + or O- blood types can pass blood to other people with type O blood, people with O + blood can receive blood from people with O + and O- blood types. People with type O blood can only accept blood from people with type O blood.
虽然O +型或O型血的人可以把血液传给其他O型血的人，O +型血的人可以从O +型和O型血的人那里接受血液，但O型血的人只能接受O型血人的血液。
Because of this special feature, in some countries around the world, such as Japan, it is also based on that to identify the personality of people with type O blood as kind, generous, sociable and very successful in terms of finance. Television programs, newspapers in this country even publish personality tests by blood type and compare the compatibility of.
正因为如此，在世界上的一些国家，如日本，O型血人的性格也是基于此，认为他们善良、慷慨、善于交际、在金融方面非常成功。这个国家的电视节目、报纸甚至会刊登血型的性格测试，比较男女的相容性。
Although it is not known exactly whether blood type affects personality, scientists can identify a number of health problems related to blood type.
虽然还不清楚血型是否会影响性格，但科学家可以确定一些与血型相关的健康问题。
Common diseases in type O blood
常见的O型血疾病
From a medical perspective, people with type O blood should pay attention to the following:
从医学角度来看，O型血的人应该注意以下几点:
Peptic ulcer disease
消化性溃疡疾病
Gustaf Edgren - PhD, associate professor of epidemiology at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, said people with type O blood are more likely to develop peptic ulcer than other blood types. An American study found that people with type O blood had a 35% higher rate of duodenal ulcers than people with type A, B and AB blood.
瑞典卡罗林斯卡学院的流行病学副教授Gustaf Edgren博士说，O型血的人比其他血型的人更容易患消化性溃疡。美国的一项研究发现，O型血的人患十二指肠溃疡的几率比a型、B型和AB型血的人高出35%。
This is related to a bacterium called H-pylori, because some H-pylori strains can more easily attach to the O Lewis b antigen than the A Lewis b antigen.
这与一种叫h -幽门螺杆菌的细菌有关，因为一些h -幽门螺杆菌菌株比a - Lewis b抗原更容易附着在O - Lewis b抗原上。
More susceptible to some bacterial and viral diseases
更容易感染一些细菌和病毒疾病
Some studies show that people with type O blood are more susceptible to attack by certain types of bacteria and viruses than other blood types such as plague, cholera, tuberculosis and mumps.
一些研究表明，O型血的人比其他血型的人更容易受到某些细菌和病毒的攻击，比如鼠疫、霍乱、肺结核和腮腺炎。
Easy to stress
容易紧张
In fact, the different blood types, the stress level if encountered is not the same. Everyone secretes a stress-relieving hormone called cortisol. People with type O blood produce less of this hormone so they are more susceptible to stress.
事实上，不同的血型，所遇到的压力水平是不一样的。每个人都会分泌一种叫做皮质醇的缓解压力的荷尔蒙。O型血的人产生的这种激素较少，所以他们更容易受到压力的影响。
Gout
痛风
People with type O blood may have more difficulty breaking down carbohydrates and therefore the risk of gout is also higher.
O型血的人可能更难分解碳水化合物，因此患痛风的风险也更高。
