探索马德里最著名的旅游景点

探索马德里最著名的旅游景点

Barcelona has Gaudi, Granada has Alhambra... but if you are looking for a perfect destination in the city of Madrid, here are the best tourist attractions for you.

巴塞罗那有高迪，格拉纳达有阿尔罕布拉……但如果你正在马德里寻找一个完美的目的地，这里有最适合你的旅游景点。

Spain's capital and largest city, Madrid is the top destination for many tourists. It's a vibrant city that's affordable by Western European standards, with outstanding culture, architecture, art, and nightlife. But it's also quite a modern city, so you'll discover that much of the architecture dates back to the 20th century - which can sometimes surprise many travelers looking for an ancient Europe experience. That said, this is a city full of energy...

马德里是西班牙的首都和最大的城市，是许多游客的首选目的地。这是一个充满活力的城市，按照西欧的标准是可以负担得起的，有着杰出的文化、建筑、艺术和夜生活。但它也是一个相当现代化的城市，所以你会发现很多建筑都是20世纪的——这有时会让很多想要体验古欧洲的游客感到惊讶。也就是说，这是一个充满活力的城市……

A list of the most prominent tourist destinations in Madrid

马德里最著名的旅游目的地名单

Madrid Cathedral

马德里大教堂

According to many experienced travelers, this is the most remarkable destination in Marid. The Catedral de la Almudena was completed near the end of the 20th century, which is where the Prince and Princesses of Asturias, Felipe and Letizia, married in 2004. Official state ceremonies are held here, and though not the most beautiful church in Europe, its roof offers some of the best views of the Madrid skyline. The church is open Monday through Saturday from 10 AM to 9 PM (9 AM to 8:30 PM in low season). Admission is free, but you must contribute 1 euro.

据许多有经验的旅行者说，这是马里德最引人注目的目的地。阿尔穆德娜大教堂于20世纪末完工，2004年阿斯图里亚斯王子和公主、菲利普和莱蒂齐亚在这里举行了婚礼。官方的国家仪式在这里举行，虽然不是欧洲最美丽的教堂，但它的屋顶提供了马德里天际线的一些最好的风景。教堂星期一到星期六上午10点到晚上9点开放(淡季是上午9点到晚上8点半)。门票是免费的，但你必须捐助1欧元。

Plaza Mayor

市政广场

The most famous of the city and the starting point for most of Madrid's tours, this plaza used to host bullfights, markets, symphonies, tournaments and even executions. Now it has a lot of travel shops, cafes and restaurants. It's a good place to enjoy a good bar (although quite expensive) and sometimes concerts and events.

这个广场是马德里最著名的城市，也是马德里大部分观光活动的起点，曾经举办过斗牛、市场、交响乐、比赛甚至死刑。现在它有很多旅游商店、咖啡馆和餐馆。这是一个享受好酒吧(虽然很贵)、音乐会和活动的好地方。

Mercado de San Miguel

马德里圣米格尔市场

Near Plaza Mayor is an indoor market, Mercado de San Miguel. It used to be a major central market before it fell into a mess. Nowadays it has become a trendy place with a lot of restaurants and stalls. The food here is surprisingly delicious and cheap considering its central location. At night, it's busy with locals looking for after-hours drinks and tapas. You will visit this place if you go on a Spanish culinary tour, and it is well worth a visit. It is open from 10 AM to midnight.

市政广场附近是一个室内市场，圣米格尔市场。在陷入混乱之前，这里曾是一个主要的中央市场。现在它已经成为一个时髦的地方，有很多餐馆和摊位。考虑到它的中心位置，这里的食物出奇的美味和便宜。到了晚上，这里就挤满了下班后寻找饮料和小吃的当地人。如果你要去西班牙美食之旅，一定去参观这个地方，它非常值得一去。它从上午10点开到午夜。

El Rastro flea market

跳蚤市场

This is one of the largest markets in Europe and is scattered across the streets between Plaza Mayor and Puerta de Toledo, with nearly 1000 stalls selling antiques, books, jewelry and clothing. It opens at 7 AM and lasts until 2:30 pm.

这是欧洲最大的市场之一，处在市政广场和托莱多门之间的街道上，有近1000个摊位出售古董、书籍、珠宝和服装。它从早上7点开始营业，一直持续到下午2:30。

Huertas Neighborhood Food & Market

Huertas社区食品和市场

Coming to this Madrid tourist destination, you can learn about the country through its cuisine and traditions. You can explore all over Huertas and get a literal and figurative taste for almost every aspect of the Spanish diet. From churros with chocolate to ham made with acorn seeds to cheese, tapas or drinks, you really get it all with interesting stories, histories and travel tips.

来到马德里这个旅游胜地，你可以通过它的美食和传统了解这个国家。你可以在韦尔塔斯到处探索，从字面上和比喻上都能领略到西班牙饮食的方方面面。从巧克力油条到橡子做成的火腿，再到奶酪、西班牙小吃或饮料，你真的可以从有趣的故事、历史和旅游贴士中得到所有这些。

Gran Vía

格兰维亚大道

Gran Vía is like Madrid's Broadway, a large ornate boulevard that runs along the center and near the famous Plaza del Sol. But even though it's big, it's easy for you to turn down a side road and get lost for hours here. In addition, Gran Vía has every big store you could want, like lots of Zara, Mango and everything else for fashionista.

格兰维亚大道就像马德里的百老汇大道，这条华丽的大道沿着市中心，靠近著名的太阳广场。尽管格兰维亚大道很大，但你很容易拐进岔路，在这里迷路好几个小时。此外，这里有你想要的所有大商店，比如很多Zara、Mango和为时尚达人准备的所有东西。

Prado Museum

普拉多博物馆

Prado is Spain's largest art museum. This Madrid tourist destination will definitely feel like an art pilgrimage. It is also one of the leading art galleries in the world that boasts works by Velázquez, Goya, El Greco, Titian, Rubens and Hieronymus Bosch, among others.

普拉多是西班牙最大的艺术博物馆。这个马德里的旅游目的地绝对会让你感觉像一个艺术朝圣。它也是世界上领先的艺术画廊之一，拥有委拉斯克斯、戈雅、埃尔·格列柯、提香、鲁本斯和希罗尼姆斯·博希等人的作品。

Buen Retiro Park

丽池公园

El Parque del Buen Retiro is a large old public park in the center of Madrid. As a nature lover, you will be happy to find a large green space like this in the city’s center.

丽池公园是马德里市中心的一个大型的古老的公共公园。作为一个热爱自然的人，你会很高兴在城市中心发现这样一个大的绿色空间。

There's a lake that you can paddle around, lots of gardens and terraces where you can sit in the sun, or take a nap on the grass after a long morning at nearby museums.

那里有一个湖，你可以在那里戏水，还有许多花园和露台，你可以坐在那里晒太阳，或者在附近的博物馆度过一个漫长的早晨后在草地上打个盹。