斯里兰卡最美丽的5条旅游路线

斯里兰卡最美丽的5条旅游路线

Sri Lanka attracts visitors by its wild beauty, as tourist attractions are all close to nature. Try the routes below to fully explore the beauty of this place.

斯里兰卡以其自然之美吸引着游客，因为旅游景点都接近自然。尝试下面的路线，充分探索这个地方的美丽。

If you want to explore the historical sites, visit animal sanctuaries, or simply climb the scenic mountains, follow the suggested Sri Lanka itineraries below. Sri Lanka possesses many hidden beauty that you can only see when choosing the right roads.

如果你想探索历史遗迹，参观动物保护区，或者只是简单地攀登风景秀丽的山脉，请遵循以下建议完成斯里兰卡行程。斯里兰卡有许多隐藏的美，只有选择正确的道路才能看到。

Historical and cultural route

历史文化路线

Route: Kandy - Polonnaruwa - Dambulla - Sigiriya - Anuradhapura - Anamaduwa

路线： 坎迪 - 波隆纳鲁瓦 - 达姆布拉 - 西吉里亚 - 阿努拉德普拉 - 阿纳马杜瓦

When traveling on this route in Sri Lanka, you will discover 5 out of 8 cultural heritage of UNESCO recognized in this country.

沿着这条路线在斯里兰卡旅行，你会发现联合国教科文组织认可的8项文化遗产中的5项在这个国家。

Kandy was the last kingdom to fall into British hands in 1815. It was usually bustling during the day but surprisingly quiet in the evening. Kandy is famous for its dome-shaped Tooth Temple and Botanical Garden located on the campus of Peradeniya University.

康提是1815年落入英国手中的最后一个王国。这里白天通常很热闹，晚上却出奇地安静。坎迪以其圆顶形的牙神庙和植物园而闻名于世，它位于帕拉迪尼亚大学的校园内。

In the dry plains about three hours north of Kandy is the source of Sri Lankan civilization with ancient, vast cities, artificial tanks, and ancient towers. You can explore the ancient ruins of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa by bike. Or visit the old fortress at Sigiriya, and watch Sigiriya's giant lion feet extremely majestic.

康提以北大约三小时路程的干燥平原是斯里兰卡文明的源头，那里有古老的大城市、人造坦克和古老的塔。你可以骑自行车探索阿奴拉达普勒和波隆纳鲁沃的古代遗迹。或者参观锡吉里耶的老堡垒，并观看极其雄伟的巨大狮子的脚。

Not to be outdone, the cave temples of Dambulla are also a destination you should not miss during the late Sri Lankan tour. At the end of the trip, you should choose to rest in an ecological area in Anamaduwa, which is surrounded by rocky mountains, rice fields and lotus-covered lakes.

不甘落后的是，丹布拉的石窟寺庙也是你最近斯里兰卡之旅中不可错过的一个目的地。在旅行的最后，你应该选择在阿纳马杜瓦的一个生态区休息，那里被落基山脉、稻田和荷花覆盖的湖泊所环绕。

Main Line railway

干线铁路路线

Roads: Colombo - Kandy - Hatton - Nuwara Eliya - Haputale - Ella - Demodera

路线： 科伦坡 - 坎迪 - 哈顿 - 努瓦拉埃利亚 - 哈普塔莱 - 埃拉 - 德莫拉

The Main Line was built in the late 19th century to transport coffee, and then tea during the 'Ceylon' colonial period. It took more than 50 years to complete this railway. The road crosses the waterfall, climbs steep slopes and tunnels through 46 hills so visitors can admire the beautiful scenery here.

这条干线建于19世纪晚期，用来运输咖啡，后来又在“锡兰”殖民时期运输茶叶。这条铁路花了50多年的时间才建成。道路穿过瀑布，爬上陡峭的斜坡和隧道，穿过46座小山，游客可以欣赏这里美丽的风景。

The train started in Colombo, a multi-ethnic capital of Sri Lanka and famous for its walking path, Pettah market and Colombo fortress. Then train from the Fort train station to the city of Kandy via Kadugannawa (with the national train museum), where the railway tilts nearly 430m in 20km. When visiting the town of Hatton, you will admire the tea gardens, lakes and forests.

火车从科伦坡出发，科伦坡是斯里兰卡多民族的首府，以步道、佩塔市场和科伦坡要塞而闻名。然后火车从Fort火车站经过Kadugannawa(国家火车博物馆)到达康提市，在那里铁路倾斜近4.3米，在20公里。游览哈顿镇时，你会欣赏到茶园、湖泊和森林。

In Pattipola, the track reached its highest point (1,898m) before it went down to Sir Thomas Lipton and Haputale. Next, you will be walking through the foggy forest, the old pine forest in Ella. The final destination is Badulla, before you will cross the Nine Arches bridge in Demodera, where the track makes a 360 degree loop before entering the station.

在帕提波拉，赛道到达最高点(1898米)，然后到达托马斯·利普顿爵士和哈普塔利。接下来，你将穿过雾蒙蒙的森林，艾拉的老松树林。最后的目的地是巴杜拉，然后你将穿过德姆德拉的九拱桥，轨道在进入车站前会进行360度的环行。

Nature route

自然的路线

Routes: Kalpitiya - Wilpattu - Mannar - Jaffna - Trincomalee

路线:卡尔皮蒂亚-威尔帕图-马纳尔-贾夫纳-亭可马里

This fascinating route is located in northern Sri Lanka. It is shaped by vibrant Hindu culture. Starting in Kalpitiya, an arid peninsula is famous for its carefully crafted kites. Wilpattu National Park, about 90 minutes' drive away, is a large reserve for leopards, bears, crocodiles, turtles and birds.

这条迷人的路线位于斯里兰卡北部。它是由充满活力的印度文化塑造的。从卡尔皮蒂亚开始，这个干旱的半岛以其精心制作的风筝而闻名。威尔帕图国家公园距此约90分钟车程，是一个大型的豹、熊、鳄鱼、乌龟和鸟类保护区。

Keep moving you will come to the Mannar pearl world. This is a fishing village, producing dried fish and is famous for its baobab trees, mosques, churches and Kovils and a ruined colonial fort. You can book a room at a rustic seaside Abode Hibernation homestay.

继续前行，你就会来到马纳珍珠世界。这是一个渔村，生产干鱼，以猴面包树、清真寺、教堂、科瓦尔斯和一个破败的殖民堡垒而闻名。你可以在海边的乡村住宅预订一个房间。

Beach road

海滩路线

Road: Udawalawe National Park - Yala National Park - Mirissa

路线：乌达瓦拉维国家公园-亚拉国家公园-米里萨

Travel in Sri Lanka featuring sandy beaches and ancient cultural sites like Tomb Raider. However, the island is also very biodiversity with giant wildlife.

游览斯里兰卡的沙滩和古墓丽影等古文化景点。然而，岛上也有巨大的野生动物，生物多样性非常丰富。

If you want to see some of the world's largest terrestrial mammals, Udawalawe National Park is the perfect spot for you. It nourishes about 400 Asian elephants. Further to the west, Yala National Park is home to the largest wildlife in Sri Lanka with jaguars and sloth bears.

如果你想看看世界上最大的陆生哺乳动物，乌达瓦拉韦国家公园是你的最佳去处。它喂养了大约400头亚洲象。再往西走，亚拉国家公园是斯里兰卡最大野生动物的家园，有美洲虎和树懒熊。

Southern route

南部路线

Route: Tangalle - Galle

路线:唐加勒 - 加勒

The south coast is an interesting destination with a variety of plants and animals. Tangalle has a quieter space than Galle. Inland, you can visit the five-story stone temple Mulkirigala deep in the Dambulla cave. Galle owns a fortress dating back to the 17th century, a UNESCO world heritage site. This fortress is solidly built, surrounded by coral reefs.

南海岸是一个有趣的目的地，有各种各样的植物和动物。坦格尔比加勒有一个更安静的空间。在内陆，你可以参观位于丹布拉洞穴深处的五层石制寺庙Mulkirigala。加勒拥有一座17世纪的城堡，是联合国教科文组织世界遗产。这个堡垒建造得很坚固，周围环绕着珊瑚礁。

Alternatively, you can visit Weligama to surf, Mirissa to catch fish, to Dalawella to watch turtles. You should not ignore seafood dishes that look simple but their flavor is extremely fresh and attractive.

或者，你可以韦利加马冲浪，到美蕊沙钓鱼，到达拉瓦拉看海龟。你不应该忽视那些看起来简单但味道非常新鲜和诱人的海鲜。