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如何用系统思维促进学习

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2020年01月03日

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How to Foster Learning with Systems Thinking

如何用系统思维促进学习

Systems thinking helps you to appreciate the interrelationships of people, organizations, policies, decisions, ideas, and relationships.

系统思考帮助你欣赏人、组织、政策、决策、想法和关系之间的相互关系。

Peter M Senge propounded five disciplines that foster learning in your DNA- whether you are leading an organization, starting a venture, or working as a freelancer.

彼得·M·圣吉提出了五种培养学习能力的方法——不管你是在领导一个组织,开始一个冒险,还是作为一个自由职业者工作。

1. Gain Mastery

掌握

You can take online courses, attend conferences, read blog articles and books, listen to podcasts, converse with leaders within and beyond your industry, watch documentaries, learn from your team, and stretch yourself by improving your skills.

你可以参加在线课程,参加会议,阅读博客文章和书籍,听播客,与行业内外的领导者交谈,看纪录片,向团队学习,通过提高技能来拓展自己。

2. Discover Your Assumptions and Biases

发现你的假设和偏见

There was this parable of four blind men who made different assumptions about an elephant. Their assumptions and biases hinder them from understanding how the animal looks like.

这是一个关于四个盲人对大象做出不同假设的寓言故事。他们的假设和偏见妨碍他们了解动物的长相。

Biases can rob you of innovation and prevent you from experiencing personal growth. To become aware of your biases, you have to take an internal trip and engage breakthrough thinking.

偏见会阻碍你的创新,阻碍你的个人成长。要意识到自己的偏见,你必须进行一次内部剖析,并进行突破性思维。

3. Establish Your Vision

建立你的梦想

Systems grind to a halt when the goal or mission is not defined. You will not have the motivation to complete the online course if you don’t know why you subscribe in the first place.

当目标或任务没有定义时,系统就会陷入停顿。如果你一开始就不知道为什么要订阅,你就不会有动力去完成在线课程。

Is it for career advancement? To up your game or to gain general knowledge? Vision inspires you.

是为了职业发展吗?提升你的游戏或获得一般的知识?愿景会激励你。

4. Learn in Groups

小组学习

There is power in shared learning. There is a solidification of understanding when you learn in a group. You can have the lessons etched in your long term memory.

共享学习是有力量的。当你在一个小组学习的时候,你的理解力会得到巩固。你可以把这些教训铭刻在你的长期记忆中。

For instance, you can join learning groups where information is shared weekly.

例如,您可以加入每周共享信息的学习小组。

5. Think in Systems

系统思考

Systems thinking is about lifelong learning and improvement. It has also been linked to the Iceberg principle, which affirms that visible events are insignificant compared to what’s visible. There’s more ice below the waterline than what you can see with your physical eyes.

系统思维是关于终身学习和改进的。它还与冰山原理有关,冰山原理认为,与不可见的事物相比,可见的事物是微不足道的。水线以下的冰比你肉眼看到的要多。

Anytime you are battling with a challenge, think in systems. Understand the details of the issue. Discover your leverage points. Assess, adapt, and keep improving your models.

无论何时,当你面对挑战时,请从系统的角度思考。了解问题的细节。发现你的优势点。评估、调整并不断改进您的模型。

After all. If you meet a lion in the wild, you need to understand what you are facing.

毕竟。如果你在野外遇到狮子,你需要了解你面对的是什么。

You can foster systems thinking by modeling your own environment. Participate in training, watch TED Talks, and create time to connect with others.

您可以通过建模自己的环境来培养系统思维。参加培训,观看TED演讲,腾出时间与他人交流。

Also, practice critical thinking instead of making assumptions before you make a decision. The more you think systems, the more you will become smarter and productive in every aspect of your life.

此外,在做决定之前,要练习批判性思维,而不是做假设。你系统思考得越多,你在生活的各个方面就会变得越聪明,越有成效。


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