盘点巴西20处最美风光（四）

16. Bento Goncalves 本托共萨维斯

Surrounded by hills, valleys and rivers, 24 municipalities make up the Grape and Wine Route in the south of Brazil. Wineries, cantinas, boutique restaurants, craft shops, art studios and small cheese and other regional food production facilities are scattered along the rural routes in the area. Bento Goncalves' love of wine and food stems from its history as one of the centers of Italian immigration into Brazil in the 19th century.

这条被山丘、峡谷和河流包围的葡萄和葡萄酒之路位于巴西南部，由24个自治市组成。酿酒厂、酒吧、精品餐厅、工艺品店、艺术工作室、小芝士以及其它当地食品制作工厂散布在该地区乡间小路两侧。在19世纪，本托共萨维斯成为了大批意大利移民涌入的中心，这也是它喜爱葡萄酒与美食的历史渊源。

17. ElevadorLacerda 拉塞达观光电梯

The elevator connecting Cidade Alta (Upper Town) and CidadeBaixa (Lower Town) in Salvador, Bahia, was the first to be installed in Brazil, in 1873. The original two-car elevator was given an art deco makeover in 1930. The restored and now four-cabin elevator provides the 22-second trip for around 10 cents.

这部电梯最早安装于1873年，连接了在巴伊亚州萨尔瓦多市的Cidade Alta(上镇)和CidadeBaixa(下镇)。这个最初有两个井道的电梯在1930年经历了装饰艺术改造。这部翻修过的电梯如今拥有了四个通道，参观者需要为这22秒的游览付费10美分。

18. Cathedral of Brasilia 巴西利亚大教堂

Another marvel by Oscar Niemeyer, the 40-meter-high Cathedral of Brasilia and its suspended angels are bathed with natural light shining through the stained glass. The circular structure has glass ceilings that start at the floor, supported by 16 curved columns. The cathedral can hold up to 4,000 people.

这是奥斯卡•尼迈耶的另一个杰作，它高40米，悬挂着的天使沐浴着从彩色玻璃摄入的自然光线。这个圆形建筑的玻璃穹顶从地面开始延伸，由16根弯曲的支柱支撑。它最多能容纳4000人。

19. ChapadaDiamantina National Park 迪亚曼蒂那国家公园

ChapadaDiamantina in the state of Bahia is one of the country's richest bio regions. Originally home to indigenous Maracás Indians, the area was flooded by explorers in the 1700s looking for gold and, later, diamonds. Today, the area is home to around 50 species of orchids, giant anteaters, wild cats and armadillos, as well as diverse flora and numerous birds and snakes.

迪亚曼蒂那位于巴伊亚州，是巴西物种最为丰富的地区。它原本是土著玛拉卡斯印第安人的家园，18世纪，这儿涌入了搜寻金子、到后来找寻钻石的探险家。如今，该地区是约50种兰花、食蚁兽、野猫、犰狳，各种植物群落和许许多多鸟类、蛇类的家园。

20. Porto de Galinhas 波尔图嘎林海斯沙滩

Often nominated as one of the most beautiful beaches in Brazil, Porto de Galinhas has pools of warm, clear water great for swimming and free diving, often with loggerhead turtles. At low tide, you can take trips on "jangada" boats to see schools of fish among the coral reefs. Porto de Galinhas is a one-hour drive south of Recife.

波尔图嘎林海斯沙滩向来被誉为巴西最美的海滩之一，它拥有着温暖的湖泊、适宜游泳和自由潜水的纯净水质，还经常有红海龟出入其中。在退潮时，你可以搭乘木船观赏珊瑚礁中成群结队的小鱼。波尔图嘎林海斯沙滩距离累西腓港口南部约一个小时的车程。