VOA慢速英语听力训练素材：词汇典故目标
VOA慢速英语，作为国际英语学习者的重要资源，通过清晰缓慢的发音与简洁的词汇，为初学者及中等水平学习者搭建了通往流利英语的桥梁。它不仅帮助提升听力理解能力，还丰富了词汇量，增强了语感，是学习地道英语表达不可或缺的工具，对全球英语学习者的语言提升至关重要。让我们一起进入今天的VOA慢速英语听力训练：词汇典故目标。
英文原文
Today we talk about the word "goal." You may know this word because you shout "goal" when your team scores. It is exciting. It is also exciting when we reach our personal goals. A goal is something we want to reach. It is something we work toward. It is important to have goals in life, and a plan to achieve them.
今天我们来谈谈“目标”这个词。你可能知道这个词，因为当你的球队得分时，你会大喊“进球了”。这很激动人心。当我们达到个人目标时，也同样令人兴奋。目标是我们想要达到的东西。是我们为之努力的方向。在生活中设定目标并制定实现这些目标的计划是很重要的。
A football player's goal is to score a goal, and a goalie's goal is to stop a goal. Let's continue talking about sports. Many sports involve not only goals but also a goal line. A goal line gives the space on the field in which you can score or make a goal.
足球运动员的目标是进球，而守门员的目标是阻止进球。我们继续谈谈运动。许多运动不仅涉及目标，还涉及球门线。球门线为球场上的得分或进球提供了空间。
Let's talk about American football for a minute. That sport involves tall goalposts. To make a point, a kicker can kick a football between the posts and score. Now, imagine if you are kicking that ball. You have the goal posts in your sights. You kick it, looks good. It looks like the ball is going to go between the posts, but then, at the last minute, someone moves the goalposts, and your ball does not go through.
我们来谈谈美式足球。这项运动涉及高大的球门柱。为了得分，踢球手可以将足球踢进球门柱之间。现在，想象一下你正在踢球。球门柱就在你的视线中。你踢了，看起来不错。球看起来会穿过球门柱，但就在最后一刻，有人移动了球门柱，你的球没有穿过。
To move the goalposts as you are kicking the ball would not be fair. If someone moves the goalposts, they are changing the rules of the game or a situation to meet their own needs.
在你踢球时移动球门柱是不公平的。如果有人移动球门柱，他们就是在改变游戏规则或情况以满足自己的需求。
Let's say you are building a house for someone. Both of you agree on a design, plan, and price to build the house, and a date to complete the building. As the date of completion arrives, the soon-to-be owner wants to change the design of the house. She says that she wants the new design for the same price. You could say that she has moved the goal post, or you could say that she has moved the goal line, because some sports use a line and not a post, and some sports use both.
比如说，你正在为某人建造一座房子。你们双方都同意了房子的设计、计划和价格，以及完工的日期。当完工日期到来时，未来的房主想要改变房子的设计。她说她想要以同样的价格获得新的设计。你可以说她移动了球门柱，或者你可以说她移动了球门线，因为有些运动使用线而不是柱子，而有些运动两者都使用。
People who have the goal line or goal post moved on them may fall short of their goals. If you fall short of your goal, you do not accomplish it. You do not succeed. To reach your goals, it is a good idea to have a plan. Set out small steps you can do to reach your goals, and when you complete those small steps on your way to your end goal, make sure to celebrate, and make sure no one moves the goal line on you.
那些球门线或球门柱被移动的人可能会达不到他们的目标。如果你没有达到你的目标，你就没有实现它。你没有成功。为了达到你的目标，制定一个计划是个好主意。设定你可以实现目标的小步骤，当你完成这些小步骤，朝着你的最终目标前进时，一定要庆祝，并确保没有人移动你的球门线。
以上便是VOA慢速英语听力训练：词汇典故目标相关内容，希望能帮助你提升听力！
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