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CET-6阅读:对诈骗犯来说,ChatGPT是新的加密货币

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2024年05月27日

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阅读理解原文

Digital fraudsters are as enamored with ChatGPT as everyone else on the internet and have taken advantage its allure to spread a new strain of malware across Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp in recent months.Since March, Meta has blocked more than 1,000 unique ChatGPT-themed web addresses designed to deliver malicious software to users’ devices, the company revealed Wednesday in a report on security issues across the company three major platforms.

“As an industry we’ve seen this across other topics that are popular in their time, such as crypto scams fueled by the immense interest in digital currency,” Guy Rosen, Meta’s chief information security officer, told reporters ahead of the report’s release. “So from a bad actor’s perspective, ChatGPT is the new crypto.”

Indeed, hackers are using the skyrocketing interest in artificial intelligence chatbots such as ChatGPT to convince people to click on phishing emails, to register malicious domains that contain ChatGPT information and develop bogus apps that resemble the generative AI software. At Meta, the company’s security team has observed around 10 malware families using ChatGPT and other generative AI-related themes to lure victims into installing malware on their systems, Meta researchers Duc H. Nguyen and Ryan Victory said in a blog posted to the company’s site.

题目

1.What has Meta done in response to the spread of malware related to ChatGPT?
A) Meta has developed new AI algorithms to combat the malware.
B) Meta has blocked over 1,000 malicious web addresses associated with ChatGPT.
C) Meta has released a report detailing the benefits of ChatGPT.
D) Meta has encouraged users to click on phishing emails to gather data.

2.Why did Guy Rosen compare the situation with ChatGPT to the crypto scams?
A) To highlight the potential benefits of using ChatGPT.
B) To illustrate the popularity of ChatGPT in the AI community.
C) To emphasize the similarities in tactics used by cybercriminals.
D) To suggest that ChatGPT can prevent cyber attacks.

3.What methods are hackers using to exploit the popularity of ChatGPT?
A) Creating fake profiles on social media platforms.
B) Developing counterfeit versions of ChatGPT.
C) Sending phishing emails and registering malicious domains.
D) Offering free trials of legitimate ChatGPT software.

4.What is Meta's observation regarding the use of ChatGPT by malware families?
A) Malware families are avoiding the use of ChatGPT due to its security features.
B) Malware families are exclusively using ChatGPT for benign purposes.
C) Malware families are utilizing ChatGPT and related themes to deceive users.
D) Malware families have partnered with Meta to improve ChatGPT's security.

5.What is the main purpose of the blog posted by Meta researchers Duc H. Nguyen and Ryan Victory?
A) To advertise Meta's new security measures.
B) To provide instructions on how to use ChatGPT safely.
C) To warn users about the dangers of ChatGPT-related malware.
D) To showcase the potential of generative AI in cybersecurity.

中文翻译

数字欺诈者与互联网上的其他人一样迷恋 ChatGPT,并利用其吸引力在 Facebook、Instagram 和 WhatsApp 上传播新型恶意软件。自 3 月份以来,Meta 已屏蔽了 1,000 多个以 ChatGPT 为主题的独特网站 该公司周三在一份关于公司三个主要平台安全问题的报告中透露,这些地址旨在向用户设备传送恶意软件。

Meta 的首席信息安全官盖伊·罗森 (Guy Rosen) 在报告发布前对记者表示:“作为一个行业,我们在当时流行的其他主题中也看到了这种情况,例如对数字货币的巨大兴趣引发的加密骗局。” “因此,从坏人的角度来看,ChatGPT 是新的加密货币。”

事实上,黑客正在利用人们对 ChatGPT 等人工智能聊天机器人日益浓厚的兴趣来说服人们点击网络钓鱼电子邮件,注册包含 ChatGPT 信息的恶意域名,并开发类似于生成人工智能软件的虚假应用程序。 Meta 研究人员 Duc H. Nguyen 和 Ryan Victory 在该公司网站上发布的博客中表示,在 Meta,该公司的安全团队观察到大约 10 个恶意软件家族使用 ChatGPT 和其他生成式 AI 相关主题来引诱受害者在其系统上安装恶意软件。

答案及解析

1.答案:B) Meta has blocked over 1,000 malicious web addresses associated with ChatGPT.
解析:根据文章,“自三月以来,Meta已经阻止了1000多个与ChatGPT相关的恶意网址”,这表明Meta采取了行动来阻止与ChatGPT相关的恶意软件的传播。

2.答案:C) To emphasize the similarities in tactics used by cybercriminals.
解析:Guy Rosen比较ChatGPT的情况与加密货币骗局是为了强调网络犯罪分子使用的策略的相似之处,这表明两者之间有类似的模式,即利用人们对新技术的兴趣来实施欺诈行为。

3.答案:C) Sending phishing emails and registering malicious domains.
解析:根据文章,“黑客利用人们对ChatGPT等人工智能聊天机器人的兴趣激增来说服人们点击钓鱼邮件,注册包含ChatGPT信息的恶意域名,并开发伪装成生成式人工智能软件的虚假应用程序”,这表明黑客使用发送钓鱼邮件和注册恶意域名等方法来利用ChatGPT的流行度。

4.答案:C) Malware families are utilizing ChatGPT and related themes to deceive users.
解析:根据文章,“在Meta,公司的安全团队观察到大约有10个恶意软件家族利用ChatGPT和其他生成式人工智能相关主题来诱使受害者在其系统上安装恶意软件”,这表明恶意软件家族正在利用ChatGPT和相关主题来欺骗用户。

5.答案:C) To warn users about the dangers of ChatGPT-related malware.
解析:文章中提到,“Meta的安全团队观察到约10个恶意软件家族利用ChatGPT和其他生成式人工智能相关主题来诱使受害者在其系统上安装恶意软件”,这表明他们的目的是警告用户与ChatGPT相关的恶意软件的危险性。
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