[冲刺中考]英语阅读与填空：8-Monday 安全 250词

8-Monday 安全 250词

题材： 安全　 词数： 250　 建议阅读时间： 5分钟

阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge．If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer．

● Always notice the environment around you．You shouldn't walk alone outside．Make sure where the public phones are．If anything dangerous happens，you can find them quickly．

● Don't use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street．You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised．

● School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back．When buses are crowded，it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back．

● If you are followed by a stranger，cross the street and go in the other direction，let the stranger know that you know he or she is there．Next，go and get help from others if it is necessary．Don't go home directly．You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift．

● If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave．This prevents a stranger from studying you．On buses，don't sit alone，sit behind the driver or with friends．Don't sleep．

● Don't play with matches or candles，because it may cause fire．If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke，move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimetres above the floor．Please remember there is cleaner，cooler air near the floor during the fire．

生词

earphones　n． 耳机，耳塞

candle　n． 蜡烛：light （blow out）a candle点（吹灭）蜡烛

directly　adv． 直接地：He refused to answer my question directly．他拒绝直接回答我的问题。/Jennie had been writing directly to Gerhardt．简妮曾经直接写信给格尔哈德。

centimetre　n． 厘米

1．If you find a stranger following you，go home right away．

2．You'd better sit after the driver when you are alone to take a bus．

3．It's good for you to use earphones when you are running outside．

4．You shouldn't sleep all the way although it's a long bus trip．

5．During the fire，the cleaner and cooler air is far from the floor．

6．When you escape from the house on fire，you should move on your hands and knees with your head 300 to 600 centimetres above the floor．

参考译文

要想在学校和日常生活中保证安全需要具备一定的知识。如果你能记住下面的内容，你就能更安全。

● 要始终注意周围的环境。不要一个人在外独自行走。搞清楚公用电话的确切位置。如果发生危险情况，你就能很快找到它们。

● 不要戴着耳机在校园或街道上奔跑。否则你会与外界隔绝，出现突发情况时你会措手不及。

● 书包应该放在身体前方，不要背在后背。如果公共汽车上很拥挤，贼轻易就能把你身后包里的东西偷走。

● 如果有陌生人跟踪，你应该过马路朝其他方向走，你要让陌生人明白，你已经注意到他或她了。接着，如有必要可向他人求助。不要直接回家。在街上比在家里或电梯里安全。

● 如果你必须乘公共汽车到远处，尽量在开车前几分钟到站头。这样，陌生人就没时间琢磨你了。在汽车上不要一个人坐，可以坐到司机后面或朋友的旁边。不要在车上睡觉。

● 不要玩火柴或蜡烛，因为这可能引发火灾。如果你家着火了，你得从浓烟中逃离，你最好手和膝盖并用，头离地30到60厘米，爬着出去。请记住：发生火灾时，靠近地板的地方空气比较新鲜、凉爽。

参考答案

Monday 1．F　2．T　3．F　4．T　5．F　6．F