初中·课本中不会教你的 488　teach sb.+sth.和teach sth. to sb.能否相互转换

488　teach sb.+sth.和teach sth. to sb.能否相互转换

1　“教某人某物”在英语中常用teach sb.+sth. 结构，teach 后跟的是双宾语。

Mr. Li teaches us English . 李老师教我们英语。

Who will teach you maths next term? 下学期谁教你们数学？

提示

teach的这种双宾语结构可以转换为teach sth. to sb.结构。

Mr. Li teaches English to us.

Who will teach maths to you next term?

She teaches history to the students. 她教学生们历史。

2　“教／教导某人做某事”要用teach sb. to do sth. 结构。

He taught us to swim. 他教我们游泳。

Mary teaches her to play the piano. 玛丽教她弹钢琴。