解题思路
1.快速浏览选项,重点是掌握其大意;
2.尤其要形成对核心词汇的短时记忆;
3.大标题中出现过的词不必作为核心词来记忆。
[温馨提示]
1.核心词,即通常所说的实词,主要包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等。
2.对于不认识的单词,首先可以在原文中快速浏览查找,因为原文会对一些超纲词汇作出中文解释,就不需要翻阅词典;若原文没有给出中文释义,再及时查阅字典。
真题回放
A New Citizenship Test
The goal is to make it more meaningful, explains Emilio Gonzalez, director of the US CIS. Immigrants who pass it are expected to have a better "understanding and respect" for US civic (公民的) values, Gonzalez says. (2008年)
A. Preparation for taking a citizenship test
B. Citizenship tests in European countries
C. Importance of promoting integration
D. Necessity to know the branches of government
E. Different views on the new citizenship test
F. Goal of the new citizenship test
[答案解析]在选项F中,核心词包括goal和new citizenship test,但后者在大标题中已经出现,故核心记忆词应是goal。接下来大家在阅读上述段落原文时,首句The goal is to make it more meaningful即为段落主题句,将选项与主题句比对时,很明显F即为正确选项。