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BBC纪录片《大麻 罪恶之种》 第19期:吸食大麻或多或少地导致精神分裂

所属教程:【BBC纪录片】大麻 罪恶之种

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2018年11月13日

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If your brakes aren't on, you might misinterpret, or you could maybe see a shadow or hear a sound.

如果你的停止按钮失效了,你就可能误解周围的环境,你可能会看到一些影子或听到一些声音。

Normally you would say this is just a branch or this is just the wind.

通常你会认为那不过是树影或风声。

But if you already misinterpreting what is going on, you're not putting the brakes on.

但如果你已经开始误解周围环境,而又没有抑制这种想法。

You might interpret that as someone following you.

你就可能认为是有人在跟踪你。

So this is showing how cannabis affects the brain.

所以这显示了大麻如何影响大脑。

And would that be a similar way in which the brain of a schizophrenic might be working?

那精神分裂产生的原理,会不会和这个是相似的呢?

Yes, there are similarities, I agree, especially if you think that cannabis can affect people in a way that they become suspicious...

是的,我认为二者有相似性。尤其是当你想到它会让人疑神疑鬼...

and same thing you see also in people with schizophrenia, that they can be over-suspicious about their environment.

你也会在精神分裂中看到这种症状,他们对周围的环境极端的怀疑。

And again we know that this area is a suspect area in severe mental illness, like schizophrenia.

我们知道,若大脑的这个区域有问题,将导致严重的精神问题,比如精神分裂。

Zerrin's research is preliminary, but implies that when the brain is under the influence of THC, the effects can be similar to those seen in schizophrenia.

洁琳的研究才刚刚开始,但已经显示了THC对大脑的影响的症状和精神分裂症的相似。

It reinforces the idea that smoking cannabis can, in a small number of cases, trigger the condition.

这又增强了一种观点,即吸食大麻或多或少地导致精神分裂。

But cannabis has another face entirely.

但大麻还有另外的一面。

Here in California, people are using it to improve their health.

在加利福尼亚,人们用它来增强身体。

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