英语听力汇总   |   英语四级新题型翻译练习第18练

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更新日期:2015-06-12浏览次数:428次所属教程:英语四级翻译

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听力原文

  【翻译填空】

  1. The girl taken to the court by the police claimed that__________(被说服吃药).

  2. ______________ (如果你按照我的指令的话), the computer wouldn't have broken down.

  【答案解析】

  1. 答案: she had been talked into taking medicine//she had been persuaded to take medicine

  详解:

  考查被动语态:主语The girl是"说服"的承受者,故用被动结构。

  考查看常用表达:"被说服"表达为be talked into doing sth,也可用be persuaded to do sth表达。

  查固定搭配:"吃药"用take medicine表达,不能用eat medicine

  2.答案: If you had followed my instructions/orders //Had you followed my instructions/orders

  详解:

  考查虚拟语气:当主句出现woukl not havc done的形式时,从句应采用过去完成时,即"had+过去分词"结构。如果用if引导从句则是If+主渭的形式: if也可省略,在这种情况把had过于主语之前,构成倒装结构。

  考查固定搭配:"按照我的指令",表达为follow my instructions/orders,注意多样化的表达。