英语听力汇总   |   「英语四级」攻克阅读关键句:114. The more students who enroll in

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更新日期:2018-06-24浏览次数:645次所属教程:英语四级阅读

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听力原文

114. The more students who enroll in a course but don't come to campus, the more the school saves on keeping the lights on in the classrooms, paying doorkeepers, and maintaining parking lots.

译文

注册了课程但不来校园上课的学生越多,学校在教室照明、支付门卫费用以及管理停车场等方面的开销就越少。

点睛

本句的主要结构是“the more..., the more...”句式。句中的who enroll in a course but don't come to campus是定语从句,修饰students。
enroll的意思是“注册,登记”。save on的意思是“节约,节省”,后接名词或动名词短语。如:
If every student remembers to turn off the lights before leaving the classrooms, the school will save on electricity. 如果每一个学生在离开教室之前都记得关灯的话,学校就会省很多电。
maintain的意思是“保持,维持”,在本句中特指“财务上的支持”。parking lot的意思是“停车场”。

考点归纳

“The+比较级...,the+比较级...”句型。
该句型表示“越……,就越……”。前半句相当于一个条件句,要用一般现在时代替将来时。如:
The less the cost is, the lower the price is. 成本越低,价格就越低。
The harder you work, the better you will get. 你越努力,成绩就越好。