英语听力汇总   |   英文常见病句300句精选十则十九

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更新日期:2015-08-02浏览次数:599次所属教程:口语实用

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听力原文

  英文病句急诊室300句,分析在口语和写作中容易犯的英语错误,含有正确使用方法及解析。

  1. The doctor was tallcing to a woman who was having a baby.(x)

  The doctor was talking to a woman who was expecting a baby. (√)

  having a baby可兼指“怀孕的”和“正在生孩子”。为避免混淆,应使用expecting a baby或pregnant来表示“怀孕的”。

  2. Once you marry that guy, there will be no going backward.(x)

  Once you marry that guy, there will be no going back. (√)

  no going / turning back意为“无法回头”,是一种比喻的说法,为固定用语。backward作副词时,指方向上的“向后”,如:I glanced backward to see what happened.(我向后看了一眼以了解发生了什么事。)

  3. Don't speak ill of others behind their back.(x)

  Don't speak ill of others behind their backs. (√)

  behind one's backs),意为“在某人的背后”,须配合单复数变化使用。

  4. I've got a photo of that rock star with his autograph in the back.(x)

  I've got a photo of that rock star with his autograph on the back. (√)

  on the back (of sth)是指“在某物的背面”。in/at the back (of sth)通常是指在书本或报纸的最后几页,如:Refer to the index in the back for technical terms.(专业术语请参阅书后的索引。)

  5. You cannot imagine how bad I need the money.(x)

  You cannot imagine how badly I need the money.(√)

  need / want sth badly是“非常需/想要某物”的意思,为固定用法。

  6. They all believe the election is in a bag.(x)

  They all believe the election is in the bag.(√)

  be in the bag = be certain to be won or achieved,意为“一定能赢或成功”,是固定用语。

  7. How many baggages do you have?(x)

  How many pieces of baggage do you have? (√)

  baggage或luggage(英式用法)是“行李”的集合名词,不可数。要表达件数时,须用a piece / two pieces of baggage。

  8. Don't forget to go to the baggage's claim. (x)

  Don't forget to go to the baggage claim. (√)

  “机场领取行李处”的固定用语为baggage claim(美式用法)或baggage reclaim(英式用法),baggage后不加 ’s。

  9. The suspect was released on a bail. (x)

  The suspect was released on bail. (√)

  bail是“保释金”,为不可数名词。

  10. You ought to get a balance between work and play.(x)

  You ought to strike a balance between work and play. (√)

  strike a balance (between...)是“在两者之间取得一个平衡”,为固定用法。