英语听力汇总   |   英文常见病句300句精选十则四

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更新日期:2015-07-30浏览次数:1225次所属教程:口语实用

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听力原文

  英文常见病句300句,分析在口语和写作中容易犯的英语错误,含有正确使用方法及解析。

  1. I'll accompany you to go to the market. (x)

  I'll accompany you to the market. (√)

  accompany sb=go with sb,所以使用该动词时其后无需再接to go。

  2. According to us, the problem is just the tip of the iceberg. (x)

  In our opinion, the problem is just the tip of the iceberg. (√ )

  according to+他人(不可接me或us),表“依照某人的看法”;提出自己的意见时,须用in my / ow opinion.

  3. Charge her meal on my account. (x)

  Charge her meal to my account. (√)

  charge srh to sb's account意为“将……记在某人的账上”。on sb's account=for the sake of sb,表“为了某人的缘故”,如:Don't do it on my account.(不要为了我的缘故做这件事情。)

  4. It happened sometime in April. I can't remember the acctuate date.(x)

  It happened sometime in April. I can't remember the exact date. (√)

  accurate是“正确无误的”.是针对所说或所写的内容没有错误而言,如:The data may not be accurate.(资料也许并不正确.)exact是“精确的”或“确确实实的那一个”。

  5. The man was arrested and accused of arson.(x)

  The man was arrested and charged with arson. (√)

  be accused of +罪名,用于非正式的指控、指责,即口头上说某人犯了某种罪,如:Tom was accused of theft.(汤姆被指控偷窃。)be charged with+罪名=be indicted for+罪名,指正式控告某人犯下某种罪,即已进入司法程序。

  6. Sometimes taking a hot bath can help relieve your ache and pain.(x)

  Sometimes taking a hot bath can help relieve your aches and pains. (√)

  aches and pains指‘·身体的疼痛、酸痛”.为固定用法,不可用单数形式。

  7. It was an action of wisdom when you decided to quit.(x)

  It was an act of wisdom when you decided to quit.(√)

  act是指特殊的“举动、行动”,如:an act of courage / kindness / foolishness l heroism /generosity即指“一桩勇敢/仁慈愚蠢/英勇礁慨之举”。action是指一般的“举动、行动”,较为笼统,如:We believe the authorities should take action〔我们认为主管当局应采取行动。)

  8. It's a human fault rather than an action of God. (x)

  It's a human fault rather than an act of God.(√)

  an act of God指“天灾”,为固定用法。

  9. Stop being childish! Behave like your age.(x)

  Stop being childish! Act your age.(√)

  act your age为英语习惯用语,指“举止成熟点”,相当于behave like a grown-up /gentleman/lady。

  10. His novels have been selling like hot cakes. Actually, he is very well-off now.(x)

  His novels have been selling like hot cakes. As a matter of fact, he is very well-off now.(√)

  actually主要是用来解释误会,如:My neighbors think I am well-off, but actually I am quite poor.(我的邻居都以为我很有钱,不过事实上我相当贫困。)as a matter of fact主要是用来拓展先前的一句话。另外,in fact则兼有上述两种用法。