企业技术改造 technological updating of enterprises

企业亏损补贴 subsidies to cover enterprise losses

实行国民待遇 grant the national treatment to

平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针 pursuing practical results， adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality， mutual benefit， efficiency， diversity andmutual development

瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions

皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company

放松银根 ease monetary policy

流动人口　 floating population

企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises

贪图安逸　 crave comfort and pleasure

消费膨胀　 inflated consumption

信息化　 informationize