秘诀:如何在5分钟内让你的发音和老外一样好!

2016-03-28 09:22:46  每日学英语
秘诀:如何在5分钟内让你的发音和老外一样好!
  老外说英语为什么听起来那么自然好听,为什么你的英语听起来永远感觉差那么一点,原来老外说英语经常会用到”连读”“略读”这个规则!今天就来带大家来学习一下这些规则,非常的实用,知道这些规则,你的英语听力将提升一个等级,而且能让你的口语听起来更加的地道。

  1)辅音+元音”型连读

  在同一个意群里,如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。

  I’m~an~English boy.

  It~is~an~old book.

  Let me have~a look~at~it.

  Ms Black worked~in~an~office last~year.

  I called~you half~an~hour~ago.

  Put~it~on, please.

  Not~at~all.

  Please pick~it~up.

  (2)r/re+元音”型连读

  如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。

  There~is a football under~it.

  There~are some books on the desk.

  Here~is a letter for you.

  Here~are four~eggs.

  But where~is my cup?

  Where~are your brother~and sister?

  但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母r,即使后面的词以元音开头,也不能连读。

  (3)辅音+半元音”型连读

  英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读。

  Thank~you.

  Nice to meet~you.

  Did~you get there late~again?

  Would~you like~a cup~of tea?

  Could~you help me, please?

  (4)元音+元音”型连读

  如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。

  I~am Chinese.

  He~is very friendly to me.

  She wants to study~English.

  How~and why did you come here?

  She can’t carry~it.

  It’ll take you three~hours to walk there.

  The question is too~easy for him to answer.

  (5)不可连读的情况

  当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音与元音出现,也不可连读。

  Is~it a hat or a cat?(hat与or之间不可以连读)

  There~is~a good book in my desk.(book与in之间不可以连读)

  Can you speak~English or French?(English与or之间不可以连读)

  She opened the door and walked~in.(door与and之间不可以连读)

  (6)失爆造成的“连读” 6个爆破音有3对/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就是在某些情况下,只须做出发音的准备,但并不发音,稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。

  The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now.

  The bi(g) bus from the fa(c)tory is full of people.

  Wha(t) time does he get up every morning?

  This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car.

  The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too.

  We’re going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday.

  What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?

  It’s a very col(d) day, but it’s a goo(d) day.

  You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden.

  I bought a chea(p) book, but it’s agoo(d) book.

  (b)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面是爆破音,其后紧跟着某些摩擦音(如/f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破,而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。

  Goo(d) morning, Mr. Bell.

  Goo(d) morning, dear.

  Uncle Li’s fa(c)tory is qui(te) near to the cinema.

  I wen(t) there alone a(t) nine las(t) night.

  -Do you know his bi(ke) number?

  -Sorry, I don’(t) know.

  The forty-firs(t) lesson is qui(te) difficult.

  Goo(d) luck, Richard.

  (a)“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。

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